 |
|
CA 15-3 (carbohydrate antigen 15-3)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
CA 19-9 (carbohydrate antigen 19-9)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
CA-125 (carbohydrate antigen 125)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
Cabergoline
|  |
Hypopituitarism: Treatment
Galactorrhea: Treatment
|
 |
|
in ovulation problems
|  |
Problems With Ovulation: Other drugs
|
 |
|
Cachexia
|  |
Undernutrition: Symptoms
|
 |
|
Café au lait spots
|  |
Neurofibromatosis: Type 1
|
 |
|
Caffeine
|  |
|
 |
|
in apnea of prematurity
|  |
Apnea of Prematurity: Treatment
|
 |
|
headache and
|  |
Tension-Type Headaches: Treatment
|
 |
|
during pregnancy
|  |
Drug Use During Pregnancy:
Caffeine
|
 |
|
Caisson disease
|  |
Decompression Sickness
|
 |
|
Calcaneal enthesopathy
|  |
Plantar Fasciosis
|
 |
|
Calcineurin inhibitors
|  |
Drugs Used to Prevent Transplant Rejection
|
 |
|
Calciphylaxis
|  |
Dialysis: Medical considerations
|
 |
|
Calcitonin
|  |
|
 |
|
in calcium regulation
|  |
Calcium
|
 |
|
in medullary thyroid cancer
|  |
Thyroid Cancer: Medullary cancer
|
 |
|
in osteoporosis
|  |
Osteoporosis: Drugs
|
 |
|
in Paget disease of bone
|  |
Paget Disease of Bone: Treatment
|
 |
|
Calcitriol
|  |
see also Vitamin D
Kidneys: Secretion of hormones
|
 |
|
Calcium
|  |
Minerals
Calcium
|
 |
|
cancer risk and
|  |
Diet and Cancer:
Calcium
|
 |
|
dietary
|  |
|
 |
|
during breastfeeding
|  |
Postdelivery Period:
Breastfeeding
|
 |
|
deficiency of
|  |
Symptoms of Nutrient Deficiencies
|
 |
|
in celiac disease
|  |
Celiac Disease: Symptoms
|
 |
|
high blood levels of (hypercalcemia)
|  |
see also Hypercalcemia
Calcium:
Hypercalcemia
What Is Hyperparathyroidism?
|
 |
|
in vitamin D excess
|  |
Vitamin D:
Vitamin D Excess
|
 |
|
kidney regulation of
|  |
Kidneys: Secretion of hormones
|
 |
|
in kidney stones
|  |
Stones in the Urinary Tract
|
 |
|
low blood levels of (hypocalcemia)
|  |
Calcium:
Hypocalcemia
|
 |
|
in osteoporosis prevention
|  |
Osteoporosis: Diet and exercise
|
 |
|
reference range for
|  |
Blood Tests*
|
 |
|
Calcium carbonate
|  |
|
 |
|
in kidney failure
|  |
Chronic Kidney Failure: Symptoms
|
 |
|
in peptic ulcer
|  |
Peptic Ulcer:
Antacids
Drugs Used to Treat Peptic Disorders
|
 |
|
Calcium channel blockers
|  |
Overview of Drugs: Drug Groups
|
 |
|
in arrhythmias
|  |
Some Drugs Used to Treat Arrhythmias
|
 |
|
in cardiomyopathy
|  |
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Treatment
|
 |
|
in coronary artery disease
|  |
Angina: Drug Therapy
Drugs Used to Treat Coronary Artery Disease
|
 |
|
food interactions with
|  |
Some Drug-Food Interactions
|
 |
|
gingivitis and
|  |
Gingivitis:
Drug-Induced Gingivitis
|
 |
|
in high blood pressure
|  |
High Blood Pressure:
Drug therapy
Antihypertensive Drugs
|
 |
|
urinary incontinence with
|  |
Some Drugs That Can Cause Incontinence
|
 |
|
Calcium gluconate
|  |
Magnesium:
Hypermagnesemia
|
 |
|
Calcium oxalate crystal deposition disease
|  |
Basic Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Oxalate Crystal Deposition Diseases
|
 |
|
Calcium phosphate crystal deposition disease
|  |
Basic Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Oxalate Crystal Deposition Diseases
|
 |
|
Calcium polycarbophil
|  |
Agents Used to Prevent or Treat Constipation
|
 |
|
Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease (pseudogout)
|  |
Pseudogout
|
 |
|
Calculi
|  |
see Stones
|
 |
|
Calculus (tartar)
|  |
Tooth Disorders
|
 |
|
Calendar method, in family planning
|  |
Family Planning:
Natural Family Planning Methods
Family Planning: Calendar Method
All in the Timing: Natural Family Planning
|
 |
|
California cone sting
|  |
Marine Animal Stings and Bites:
Mollusks
|
 |
|
Calix
|  |
Viewing the Urinary Tract
Kidneys
|
 |
|
Calluses
|  |
Corns and Calluses
|
 |
|
Caloric testing
|  |
Dizziness and Vertigo: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
Calories
|  |
Calories
How Are Calories in Foods Measured?
|
 |
|
deficiency of
|  |
Undernutrition
Causes of Undernutrition
How Starvation Affects the Body
|
 |
|
exercise and
|  |
Calories Expended During Exercise*
|
 |
|
in older people
|  |
Spotlight on Aging
|
 |
|
requirements for
|  |
Calories
|
 |
|
Calorimetry
|  |
How Are Calories in Foods Measured?
|
 |
|
Calymmatobacterium granulomatis infection
|  |
Granuloma Inguinale
|
 |
|
Campylobacter infection
|  |
Microorganisms That Cause Gastroenteritis
Campylobacter Infections
Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases
|
 |
|
Canaliculitis
|  |
Canaliculitis
|
 |
|
Cancer
|  |
Overview of Cancer
Most Common Cancers in Men and Women*
|
 |
|
age and
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Age
|
 |
|
alternative medicine for
|  |
Alternative Medicine for Cancer
|
 |
|
anus
|  |
Anal Cancer
|
 |
|
bile duct
|  |
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Symptoms
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Prognosis and Treatment
Primary Liver Cancers: Other Primary Liver Cancers
Tumors of the Bile Ducts and Gallbladder
|
 |
|
bladder
|  |
Bladder Cancer
|
 |
|
bleeding in
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Bleeding
|
 |
|
blood cell
|  |
see Leukemia
|
 |
|
bone
|  |
Bone and Joint Tumors
|
 |
|
bone marrow
|  |
see Leukemia
|
 |
|
brain
|  |
Brain Tumors
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Brain
Common Symptoms of Some Brain Tumors
Understanding Tumor Treatment
|
 |
|
headache with
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Headaches
Brain Tumors: Symptoms
|
 |
|
breast
|  |
see also Breasts, cancer of
Breast Cancer
Treating Cancer Based on Type
|
 |
|
carcinoid
|  |
Carcinoid Tumors
|
 |
|
cardiac
|  |
Cancerous Tumors
|
 |
|
cervix
|  |
see also Cervix, cancer of
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Cervical Cancer
|
 |
|
chemical causes of (carcinogens)
|  |
Development and Spread of Cancer: Initiation
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Environmental Factors
Some Carcinogens
|
 |
|
chemotherapy for
|  |
see also Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy Drugs
|
 |
|
childhood
|  |
Childhood Cancers
|
 |
|
chronic meningitis with
|  |
Chronic Meningitis: Causes
|
 |
|
colorectal
|  |
Colorectal Cancer
Staging Colon Cancer
|
 |
|
ulcerative colitis and
|  |
Ulcerative Colitis: Complications
|
 |
|
complications of
|  |
Some Complications of Cancer
What Are Paraneoplastic Syndromes?
|
 |
|
depression in
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Depression
|
 |
|
development of
|  |
Development and Spread of Cancer
Some Carcinogens
|
 |
|
diagnosis of
|  |
Diagnosis of Cancer
Cancer Screening Recommendations*
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
diet and
|  |
Diet and Cancer
|
 |
|
digestive system
|  |
Tumors of the Digestive System
Rare Types of Stomach Cancer
Rare Types of Small-Intestine Cancer
Staging Colon Cancer
Rare Types of Pancreatic Cancer
|
 |
|
carcinoid
|  |
Carcinoid Tumors
|
 |
|
drug resistance in
|  |
Tolerance and Resistance to Drugs
|
 |
|
ear
|  |
Ear Tumors
|
 |
|
embolism with
|  |
Pulmonary Embolism (PE): Unusual Types of Emboli
|
 |
|
endometrium
|  |
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Cancer of the Uterus
|
 |
|
hormone replacement therapy and
|  |
Menopause:
Hormone therapy
|
 |
|
endometrium<Italic>Cancer
|  |
|
 |
|
endometrium]
|  |
Understanding Hysterectomy
|
 |
|
environmental factors in
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Environmental Factors
|
 |
|
esophagus
|  |
Esophageal Cancer
|
 |
|
eye
|  |
Cancers Affecting the Retina
|
 |
|
eyelid
|  |
Eyelid Growths
|
 |
|
fallopian tube
|  |
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Fallopian Tube Cancer
|
 |
|
family history and
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Family History and Genetic Factors
|
 |
|
fatigue in
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Weight Loss and Fatigue
Fatigue: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
gallbladder
|  |
Tumors of the Bile Ducts and Gallbladder
|
 |
|
gastrin production and
|  |
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: An Acid-Stimulating Cancer
|
 |
|
genetic factors and
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Family History and Genetic Factors
Genes That Cause Cancer
|
 |
|
geographic variation in
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Geography
|
 |
|
hypercalcemia and
|  |
Calcium: Causes
|
 |
|
immune system and
|  |
Defenses Against Cancer
|
 |
|
immunotherapy for
|  |
Immunotherapy for Cancer
|
 |
|
information resources on
|  |
|
 |
|
itching with
|  |
Itching and Dermatitis: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
jaw
|  |
Cancerous Mouth Growths: Types of Oral Cancer
|
 |
|
kidney
|  |
Cancers of the Kidney and Urinary Tract
|
 |
|
in kidney transplant recipient
|  |
Kidney Transplantation
|
 |
|
larynx
|  |
Laryngeal Cancer
Speech Without Vocal Cords
|
 |
|
lip
|  |
Cancerous Mouth Growths: Symptoms
|
 |
|
liver
|  |
Primary Liver Cancers:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
|
 |
|
lung
|  |
see also Lungs, cancer of
Lung Cancer
Deaths Due to Lung Cancer
|
 |
|
lymphatic system
|  |
see Lymphoma
|
 |
|
lymph nodes in
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Swollen Lymph Nodes
|
 |
|
lymphocytic leukocytosis in
|  |
Lymphocytic Leukocytosis
|
 |
|
markers of
|  |
Diagnosis of Cancer:
Screening
Diagnosis of Cancer: Diagnosis
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
metastatic
|  |
see Metastasis
|
 |
|
in monoclonal gammopathy
|  |
Monoclonal Gammopathies of Undetermined Significance
|
 |
|
mouth
|  |
Cancerous Mouth Growths
|
 |
|
in multiple endocrine neoplasia
|  |
see Multiple endocrine neoplasia
|
 |
|
neck lump in
|  |
Neck Lump:
Enlarged lymph nodes
|
 |
|
nervous system
|  |
Tumors of the Nervous System
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Brain
Common Symptoms of Some Brain Tumors
Understanding Tumor Treatment
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Spinal Cord
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Neuroblastoma
|
 |
|
neurologic symptoms of
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Neurologic and Muscular Symptoms
|
 |
|
nose
|  |
Nasopharyngeal Cancer
|
 |
|
oral color changes with
|  |
Color Changes in the Mouth
|
 |
|
orbit
|  |
Tumors of the Orbit
|
 |
|
organ transplantation and
|  |
Transplantation: Medical Screening
|
 |
|
ovary
|  |
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Ovarian Cancer
|
 |
|
pancreas
|  |
Pancreatic Cancer
Rare Types of Pancreatic Cancer
|
 |
|
paranasal sinus
|  |
Paranasal Sinus Cancer
|
 |
|
paraneoplastic syndromes in
|  |
Lung Cancer: Complications
What Are Paraneoplastic Syndromes?
|
 |
|
penis
|  |
Growths on the Penis
|
 |
|
peritoneum
|  |
Asbestosis
Asbestosis: Prevention and Treatment
|
 |
|
pineal gland
|  |
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Brain
Common Symptoms of Some Brain Tumors
|
 |
|
pituitary gland
|  |
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Brain
Brain Tumors: Symptoms
Common Symptoms of Some Brain Tumors
|
 |
|
plasma cell
|  |
Multiple Myeloma
|
 |
|
pleura
|  |
Asbestosis
Asbestosis: Prevention and Treatment
Pleural Effusion: Effusions caused by cancers
|
 |
|
plexus disorders with
|  |
Plexus Disorders: Causes
|
 |
|
during pregnancy
|  |
Cancer During Pregnancy
|
 |
|
prevention of
|  |
Selected Strategies for Preventing Some Major Health Problems
Prevention and Treatment of Cancer
Preventing Cancer
|
 |
|
prostate
|  |
see also Prostate gland, cancer of
Prostate Cancer
Common Methods and Strategies for Treating Prostate Cancer
|
 |
|
radiation exposure and
|  |
Radiation Injury:
Radiation and Cancer
|
 |
|
radiation therapy for
|  |
see also Radiation therapy
Radiation Therapy
Combination Cancer Therapy
|
 |
|
renal pelvis
|  |
Renal Pelvis and Ureter Cancer
|
 |
|
respiratory symptoms of
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Respiratory Symptoms
|
 |
|
retina
|  |
Cancers Affecting the Retina
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Retinoblastoma
|
 |
|
risk factors for
|  |
Risk Factors for Cancer
|
 |
|
salivary gland
|  |
Cancerous Mouth Growths: Types of Oral Cancer
Salivary Gland Disorders:
Salivary gland swelling
|
 |
|
screening for
|  |
see also Screening, tests for cancer
Diagnosis of Cancer:
Screening
Cancer Screening Recommendations*
|
 |
|
skin
|  |
see also Skin, cancer of
Sunlight and Skin Damage: Sunlight and skin damage
Actinic Keratoses: Precancerous Growths
Skin Cancers
Mohs Microscopically Controlled Surgery
Warning Signs of Melanoma
|
 |
|
small intestine
|  |
Small-Intestine Cancer
Rare Types of Small-Intestine Cancer
|
 |
|
spinal cord
|  |
Spinal Cord Tumors
Tumors That Originate in or Near the Spinal Cord
|
 |
|
spread of
|  |
Development and Spread of Cancer: Spread
|
 |
|
staging of
|  |
Diagnosis of Cancer:
Staging
|
 |
|
stomach
|  |
Stomach Cancer
Rare Types of Stomach Cancer
|
 |
|
ulcers and
|  |
Peptic Ulcer: Causes
|
 |
|
surgery for
|  |
Surgery for Cancer
Combination Cancer Therapy
|
 |
|
swollen lymph nodes and
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Swollen Lymph Nodes
|
 |
|
symptoms of
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer
|
 |
|
terminology for
|  |
Talking About Cancer
|
 |
|
testis
|  |
Testicular Cancer
|
 |
|
tests for
|  |
Diagnosis of Cancer
Cancer Screening Recommendations*
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
throat
|  |
Nasopharyngeal Cancer
|
 |
|
thymus gland
|  |
Myasthenia Gravis
Myasthenia Gravis: Treatment
|
 |
|
thyroid gland
|  |
Thyroid Cancer
|
 |
|
tongue
|  |
Tongue Disorders:
Sores and Bumps
Cancerous Mouth Growths: Risk Factors
|
 |
|
tonsils
|  |
Tonsillar Cancer
|
 |
|
treatment of
|  |
see also Chemotherapy; Immunotherapy; Radiation therapy
Cancer Treatment Principles
Response to Treatment
Chemotherapy Drugs
|
 |
|
side effects of
|  |
Chemotherapy:
Side Effects
|
 |
|
types of
|  |
Overview of Cancer:
Types of Cancer
Symptoms of Cancer:
Pain
|
 |
|
ureter
|  |
Renal Pelvis and Ureter Cancer
|
 |
|
urethra
|  |
Urethral Cancer
|
 |
|
urinary tract
|  |
Cancers of the Kidney and Urinary Tract
|
 |
|
uterus
|  |
see also Uterus, cancer of
Menopause:
Hormone therapy
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Cancer of the Uterus
Understanding Hysterectomy
|
 |
|
vagina
|  |
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Vaginal Cancer
|
 |
|
viral infection and
|  |
Viruses and Cancer: A Link*
|
 |
|
vocal cord
|  |
Vocal Cord Problems
|
 |
|
vulva
|  |
Staging Cancers of the Female Reproductive System
Vulvar Cancer
|
 |
|
warning signs of
|  |
Symptoms and Diagnosis of Cancer
Warning Signs of Cancer
Warning Signs of Melanoma
|
 |
|
weight loss in
|  |
Symptoms of Cancer:
Weight Loss and Fatigue
Involuntary Weight Loss: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
Candidiasis
|  |
Candidiasis
|
 |
|
in diaper rash
|  |
Rashes in Children
|
 |
|
esophageal
|  |
Infection of the Esophagus
|
 |
|
genital
|  |
Candidiasis: Symptoms
|
 |
|
vaginal discharge and
|  |
Vaginal Discharge: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
in HIV infection
|  |
Common Opportunistic Infections Associated with AIDS
|
 |
|
mucocutaneous, chronic
|  |
Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis
|
 |
|
nail (paronychia)
|  |
Fingernail and Toenail Infections:
Chronic Paronychia
|
 |
|
oral (thrush)
|  |
Mouth Sores and Inflammation: Other infections
Tongue Disorders: Discomfort
Gingivitis:
Gingivitis Due to Infections
Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis
Candidiasis: Symptoms
|
 |
|
skin
|  |
Candidiasis
|
 |
|
urinary tract
|  |
Urinary Tract Infections (UTI):
Fungi
|
 |
|
vaginal
|  |
Some Vaginal Infections
Vaginal Yeast Infection (Candidiasis)
Drugs Used to Treat Vaginal Yeast Infections
|
 |
|
Cane
|  |
Just the Right Height
|
 |
|
Canker sores
|  |
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
Herpes Simplex Virus Infections: Oral Infection
|
 |
|
Cannabis (marijuana)
|  |
Marijuana
|
 |
|
adolescent use of
|  |
Drug and Substance Use and Abuse in Adolescents: Other Substances
|
 |
|
in HIV infection
|  |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV Infection: Other Drugs
|
 |
|
Capillaries
|  |
Blood Vessels
Blood Vessels: Circulating the Blood
|
 |
|
alveolar
|  |
Respiratory System
Gas Exchange Between Alveolar Spaces and Capillaries
|
 |
|
enlargement of (spider veins)
|  |
Spider Veins
Growths and Malformations of the Vessels:
Spider Angiomas
|
 |
|
in ataxia-telangiectasia
|  |
Ataxia-Telangiectasia
|
 |
|
malformation of (port-wine stain)
|  |
Growths and Malformations of the Vessels:
Port-Wine Stain
|
 |
|
in newborn
|  |
Common Birthmarks and Minor Skin Markings in Newborns
|
 |
|
of skin
|  |
Getting Under the Skin
|
 |
|
Capitation
|  |
How Health Care Is Paid For:
Capitation
|
 |
|
Caplan's syndrome
|  |
Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis
|
 |
|
Capsaicin cream
|  |
Treatment of Pain:
Anesthetics
|
 |
|
Capsule endoscopy
|  |
Diagnosis of Digestive Disorders:
Capsule Endoscopy
|
 |
|
Carbachol
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Glaucoma
|
 |
|
Carbamate poisoning
|  |
Insecticide Poisoning
|
 |
|
Carbamazepine
|  |
|
 |
|
in central diabetes insipidus
|  |
Central Diabetes Insipidus: Treatment
|
 |
|
in manic-depressive illness
|  |
Bipolar Disorder (Manic-Depressive Illness): Anticonvulsants
|
 |
|
during pregnancy
|  |
Some Drugs That Can Cause Problems During Pregnancy*
|
 |
|
in seizure disorders
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Seizures
|
 |
|
Carbapenems
|  |
Antibiotics
|
 |
|
Carbenicillin
|  |
Antibiotics
|
 |
|
Carbidopa
|  |
Parkinson's Disease: Levodopa-Carbidopa
Drugs Used to Treat Parkinson's Disease
|
 |
|
Carbimazole
|  |
Hyperthyroidism: Prognosis and Treatment
Drugs Used to Treat Hyperthyroidism
|
 |
|
Carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
Carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA-125)
|  |
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
Carbohydrates
|  |
Carbohydrates, Proteins, and Fats:
Carbohydrates
|
 |
|
diet-related restriction of
|  |
Diets:
High Protein–Low Carbohydrate Diets
|
 |
|
hypoglycemic reaction to
|  |
Hypoglycemia:
Reaction to Eating
|
 |
|
metabolism of
|  |
see also Diabetes mellitus; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia
|
 |
|
hereditary disorders of
|  |
Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism
|
 |
|
Carbon dioxide
|  |
|
 |
|
in acid-base regulation
|  |
Acid-Base Balance: Role of the lungs
|
 |
|
blood transport of
|  |
Components of Blood:
Red Blood Cells
|
 |
|
in diver
|  |
Gas Toxicity During Diving:
Carbon dioxide buildup
|
 |
|
in lungs
|  |
Exchanging Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Gas Exchange Between Alveolar Spaces and Capillaries
|
 |
|
measurement of, in blood
|  |
Tests for Lung Disorders:
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis
|
 |
|
pressure
|  |
Blood Tests*
|
 |
|
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Glaucoma
|
 |
|
Carbon monoxide
|  |
|
 |
|
diffusing capacity test for
|  |
Tests for Lung Disorders: Diffusing Capacity Measurement
|
 |
|
headache with
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Headaches
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Some Causes of Stupor and Coma
Gas Toxicity During Diving:
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
|
 |
|
Carboplatin
|  |
Chemotherapy Drugs
|
 |
|
Carboxyhemoglobin
|  |
Blood Tests*
|
 |
|
Carbuncles
|  |
Folliculitis and Skin Abscesses:
Skin Abscesses
|
 |
|
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)
|  |
Colorectal Cancer: Diagnostic tests
Selected Tumor Markers*
|
 |
|
Carcinogens
|  |
Development and Spread of Cancer: Initiation
Risk Factors for Cancer:
Environmental Factors
Some Carcinogens
|
 |
|
Carcinoid tumor and carcinoid syndrome
|  |
Carcinoid Tumors
|
 |
|
in lung cancer
|  |
What Are Paraneoplastic Syndromes?
|
 |
|
of small intestine
|  |
Rare Types of Small-Intestine Cancer
|
 |
|
Carcinoma
|  |
see also Cancer
Overview of Cancer:
Types of Cancer
|
 |
|
basal cell
|  |
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Mohs Microscopically Controlled Surgery
Ear Tumors: Cancerous tumors
|
 |
|
fibrolamellar
|  |
Primary Liver Cancers: Other Primary Liver Cancers
|
 |
|
hepatocellular (hepatoma)
|  |
Primary Liver Cancers:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
|
 |
|
renal cell
|  |
Cancers of the Kidney and Urinary Tract
|
 |
|
squamous cell
|  |
see Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
|
 |
|
transitional cell, of renal pelvis
|  |
Renal Pelvis and Ureter Cancer
|
 |
|
verrucous
|  |
Cancerous Mouth Growths: Types of Oral Cancer
|
 |
|
Cardiac arrest
|  |
Ventricular Fibrillation: Symptoms and Diagnosis
Cardiac Arrest
Automated External Defibrillator: Jump-Starting the Heart
|
 |
|
coma with
|  |
Some Causes of Stupor and Coma
Stupor and Coma: Prognosis
|
 |
|
Cardiac catheterization
|  |
Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Diagnostic Procedures
|
 |
|
in angioplasty
|  |
Understanding Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
|
 |
|
in congenital heart defects
|  |
Heart Defects: Symptoms and Diagnosis
|
 |
|
in dilated cardiomyopathy
|  |
Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
in pericarditis
|  |
Chronic Pericarditis: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Cardiac markers
|  |
Acute Coronary Syndromes (Heart Attack; Myocardial Infarction; Unstable Angina): Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Cardiac output
|  |
Low Blood Pressure
|
 |
|
Cardiac tamponade
|  |
Cardiac Tamponade: The Most Serious Complication of Pericarditis 
|
 |
|
in cancer
|  |
Some Complications of Cancer
|
 |
|
Cardialgia
|  |
see Indigestion
|
 |
|
Cardiomyopathy
|  |
Cardiomyopathy
Types of Cardiomyopathy
|
 |
|
fainting with
|  |
Fainting: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
peripartum
|  |
Heart Disorders During Pregnancy:
Peripartum cardiomyopathy
|
 |
|
in selenium deficiency
|  |
Selenium:
Selenium Deficiency
|
 |
|
sexual activity and
|  |
Sexual Activity and Heart Disease
|
 |
|
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
|  |
Medical Terms Related to Life-Sustaining Treatment
Cardiac Arrest:
First-Aid Treatment
CPR: How Effective Is It Really?
Opening an Airway in an Adult
Performing Chest Compressions in an Adult
Performing Chest Compressions in an Infant or a Child
|
 |
|
in hypothermia
|  |
Hypothermia: Treatment
|
 |
|
order against
|  |
Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNR) Orders
|
 |
|
Cardiospasm
|  |
Abnormal Propulsion of Food:
Achalasia
|
 |
|
Cardiovascular system
|  |
see also Blood vessels; Heart
Organ Systems
Major Organ Systems
|
 |
|
Cardioversion
|  |
Other Tests for Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders:
Electrophysiologic Testing
Abnormal Heart Rhythms: Restoring normal rhythm
|
 |
|
Caregivers
|  |
Care Providers: Family and Friends
Avoiding Caregiver Burnout
|
 |
|
elder mistreatment and
|  |
Elder Mistreatment
|
 |
|
Caries
|  |
Cavities
Types of Cavities
Root Canal Treatment for a Badly Damaged Tooth
Crowns, Bridges, and Implants
Fluoride:
Fluoride Deficiency
|
 |
|
Carotenoids
|  |
Vitamin A
|
 |
|
Carotid arteries
|  |
|
 |
|
aneurysm of
|  |
Aneurysms: Aneurysms in Other Arteries
Aneurysms: Aneurysms in Other Arteries
|
 |
|
in ischemic stroke
|  |
Ischemic Stroke: Causes
|
 |
|
in transient ischemic attack
|  |
Transient Ischemic Attacks: Treatment
|
 |
|
Carpal tunnel syndrome
|  |
Nerve Compression Syndromes:
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Proper Keyboard Position
Mononeuropathy:
Carpal tunnel syndrome
|
 |
|
Carrier screening
|  |
Genetic Screening:
Carrier Screening
|
 |
|
Carrots, excess ingestion of
|  |
Jaundice
|
 |
|
Car sickness
|  |
see Motion sickness
|
 |
|
Cartilage
|  |
Joints
|
 |
|
in relapsing polychondritis
|  |
Relapsing Polychondritis
|
 |
|
transplantation of
|  |
Transplantation of Other Organs
|
 |
|
Cascara
|  |
Constipation:
Laxatives
Agents Used to Prevent or Treat Constipation
|
 |
|
Case-control study
|  |
Medical Decision Making: Research Studies
|
 |
|
Caspofungin
|  |
Drugs for Serious Fungal Infections
|
 |
|
Cast
|  |
Taking Care of a Cast
Fractures:
Immobilization
|
 |
|
Castor beans
|  |
Chemical Food Poisoning:
Plant and Shrub Poisoning
|
 |
|
Castor oil
|  |
Agents Used to Prevent or Treat Constipation
|
 |
|
Cataplexy
|  |
Narcolepsy: Symptoms
|
 |
|
Cataract
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Blurred Vision
Cataract
How Cataracts Affect Vision
|
 |
|
congenital
|  |
Other Birth Defects
|
 |
|
in electrical injury
|  |
Electrical Injuries: Symptoms
|
 |
|
in galactosemia
|  |
Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism:
Galactosemia
|
 |
|
Catatonia, in schizophrenia
|  |
Schizophrenia: Categories
Schizophrenia: Subtypes of Schizophrenia
|
 |
|
Cat bite
|  |
Animal Bites
|
 |
|
Catecholamines
|  |
Pheochromocytoma
|
 |
|
Catheter(ization)
|  |
|
 |
|
for antibiotic administration
|  |
Antibiotics:
Home Antibiotic Therapy
|
 |
|
cardiac
|  |
Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Diagnostic Procedures
|
 |
|
in angioplasty
|  |
Understanding Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
|
 |
|
in congenital heart defects
|  |
Heart Defects: Symptoms and Diagnosis
|
 |
|
in dilated cardiomyopathy
|  |
Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
in pericarditis
|  |
Chronic Pericarditis: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
central venous
|  |
Other Tests for Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders:
Central Venous Catheterization
|
 |
|
in hemodialysis
|  |
Dialysis: Hemodialysis
|
 |
|
in liver biopsy
|  |
Diagnosis of Liver, Gallbladder, and Biliary Disorders: Biopsy of the Liver
|
 |
|
in peritoneal dialysis
|  |
Dialysis: Peritoneal dialysis
|
 |
|
in poisoning
|  |
Poisoning: Increase elimination of poison
|
 |
|
pulmonary artery
|  |
Other Tests for Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders:
Pulmonary Artery Catheterization
|
 |
|
for tube feeding
|  |
Undernutrition:
Intravenous feeding
|
 |
|
urinary
|  |
|
 |
|
in bladder injury
|  |
Bladder Injuries: Treatment
|
 |
|
in hydronephrosis
|  |
Obstruction of the Urinary Tract: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
infection and
|  |
Problems Due to Hospitalization:
Urinary Tract Infections
|
 |
|
in overflow incontinence
|  |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults:
Overflow incontinence
|
 |
|
for sample collection
|  |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults:
Testing
Urinary Tract Infection in Children(UTI): Symptoms and Diagnosis
|
 |
|
CAT scan
|  |
see Computed tomography
|
 |
|
Cat-scratch disease
|  |
Other Bacterial Infections
Fever in Infants and Children: What the doctor does
|
 |
|
Cat's cry syndrome
|  |
When Part of a Chromosome Is Missing
|
 |
|
Cauda equina
|  |
How the Spine Is Organized
Numbness:
Pathway for sensation
|
 |
|
Cauda equina syndrome
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Low Back Pain
Some Causes and Features of Numbness 
Some Causes and Features of Muscle Weakness
What Is the Cauda Equina Syndrome?
|
 |
|
Cauliflower ear
|  |
Ear Injury
|
 |
|
Causalgia
|  |
Types of Pain:
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
|
 |
|
Caustic burns
|  |
Burns
When Chemicals Burn the Skin
Caustic Substances Poisoning
|
 |
|
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
|  |
Toothache: Complications
What Are Low-Vision Aids?
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis
|
 |
|
eyelid swelling and
|  |
Some Causes and Features of Eyelid Swelling
|
 |
|
Cavities
|  |
Cavities
Types of Cavities
Root Canal Treatment for a Badly Damaged Tooth
Crowns, Bridges, and Implants
|
 |
|
fluoride and
|  |
Fluoride:
Fluoride Deficiency
|
 |
|
tooth pain and
|  |
Toothache: Causes
Some Causes and Features of Toothache
|