 |
|
Bicalutamide
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
|
|
|
Bicarbonate
| |
see Sodium bicarbonate
|
|
|
Biceps reflex
| |
Approach to the Neurologic Patient:
Reflexes
|
|
|
Bichromate poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Bicipital tendinitis
| |
Tendinitis and Tenosynovitis: Diagnosis
|
|
|
BiCNU (carmustine)
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
|
|
|
BiCROS hearing aid
| |
Hearing Loss:
Hearing aids
|
|
|
Bidrin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Bifascicular block
| |
Bundle Branch and Fascicular Block
|
|
|
Bifenthrin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
D-Bifunctional protein deficiency
| |
Disorders of Fatty Acid, Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid, and Glycerol Metabolism
|
|
|
Biguanides
| |
Characteristics of Oral Antihyperglycemics
Combination Oral Antihyperglycemics by Class
Diabetes Mellitus and Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism:
Oral antihyperglycemic drugs
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
Drug Categories of Concern in the Elderly:
Antihyperglycemics
|
|
|
Bile
| |
Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
|
|
|
drug excretion in
| |
Drug Excretion:
Biliary excretion
|
|
|
leakage of
| |
Abdominal Trauma: Complications
|
|
|
Bile acid sequestrants
| |
Lipid–Lowering Drugs
Dyslipidemia:
Elevated LDL cholesterol
|
|
|
Bile ducts
| |
see also Biliary tract
Overview of Bilirubin Metabolism
Approach to the Patient With Liver Disease
Approach to the Patient With Liver Disease
Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
|
|
|
calculi in
| |
Choledocholithiasis and Cholangitis
|
|
|
cholangiography of
| |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC)
|
|
|
cirrhosis of
| |
Approach to the Patient With Liver Disease: Pathophysiology
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC)
|
|
|
fibrosing inflammation of
| |
Sclerosing Cholangitis
|
|
|
obstruction of
| |
see also Cholestasis
Choledocholithiasis and Cholangitis
Causes of Bile Duct Obstruction
|
|
|
posttransplantation stricture of
| |
Liver Transplantation: Complications
|
|
|
tumors of
| |
Primary Liver Cancer: Cholangiocarcinoma
Tumors of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts
Cellular and Molecular Basis of Cancer: Infections
|
|
|
ultrasonography of
| |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Ultrasonography
|
|
|
Bile salts (bile acids)
| |
Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
|
|
|
therapeutic
| |
Cholelithiasis: Stone dissolution
|
|
|
Bilevel positive airway pressure (BIPAP)
| |
|
|
|
in mechanical ventilation
| |
Overview of Mechanical Ventilation:
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV)
|
|
|
Bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation
| |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Related Disorders:
Ventilatory assistance
|
|
|
Bilharziasis
| |
see also Schistosomiasis
Schistosomiasis
Simplified Schistosoma life cycle.
|
|
|
Biliary atresia
| |
Neonatal Cholestasis: Etiology
Neonatal Cholestasis: Diagnosis
|
|
|
Biliary colic
| |
Cholelithiasis: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
acalculous
| |
Acalculous Biliary Pain
|
|
|
Biliary sludge
| |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Ultrasonography
Cholelithiasis: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
Biliary tract
| |
see also Bile ducts
|
|
|
air in
| |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder: Plain x-ray of the abdomen
|
|
|
carcinoma of
| |
Primary Liver Cancer: Cholangiocarcinoma
|
|
|
congenital disorders of
| |
Neonatal Cholestasis
Diagnostic Evaluation for Neonatal Cholestasis
|
|
|
fluke infection of
| |
Clonorchiasis: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
imaging studies of
| |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder
|
|
|
Biliopancreatic diversion
| |
Bariatric Surgery:
Biliopancreatic diversion with a duodenal switch
|
|
|
Bilirubin
| |
see also Jaundice
|
|
|
blood levels of
| |
|
|
|
in anemia
| |
Evaluation of Anemia:
Testing
|
|
|
in cholestasis
| |
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Bilirubin
|
|
|
in cirrhosis
| |
Child-Turcotte-Pugh Scoring System
|
|
|
conjugated (direct-reacting)
| |
Overview of Bilirubin Metabolism
Jaundice:
Mechanisms of hyperbilirubinemia
Mechanisms and Some Causes of Jaundice in Adults
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Bilirubin
|
|
|
excess of
| |
see Hyperbilirubinemia
Jaundice:
Mechanisms of hyperbilirubinemia
|
|
|
fetal
| |
Perinatal Physiology:
Bilirubin metabolism
|
|
|
metabolism of
| |
Overview of Bilirubin Metabolism
Metabolic, Electrolyte, and Toxic Disorders in Neonates: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
unconjugated (indirect-reacting)
| |
Overview of Bilirubin Metabolism
Jaundice:
Mechanisms of hyperbilirubinemia
Mechanisms and Some Causes of Jaundice in Adults
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Bilirubin
|
|
|
urinary
| |
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Bilirubin
Approach to the Genitourinary Patient:
Urinalysis
|
|
|
Bilirubinuria
| |
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Bilirubin
Approach to the Genitourinary Patient:
Urinalysis
|
|
|
Billroth procedures
| |
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgery
|
|
|
Biloma
| |
Abdominal Trauma: Complications
Hepatic Injury: Complications
|
|
|
Bimatoprost
| |
Drugs Used to Treat Glaucoma
|
|
|
Binasal field defect
| |
Types of Field Defects
|
|
|
Binge eating disorder
| |
Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome: Eating disorders
Binge Eating Disorder
|
|
|
Binswanger disease
| |
Vascular Dementia
|
|
|
Bioavailability
| |
Formulas Defining Basic Pharmacokinetic Parameters
Drug Bioavailability
Representative plasma concentration–time relationship after a single oral dose of a hypothetical drug.
|
|
|
Bioelectrical impedance analysis
| |
Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome:
Body composition analysis
|
|
|
Biofeedback
| |
Types of Alternative Medicine
Mind-Body Medicine:
Biofeedback
|
|
|
in fecal incontinence
| |
Fecal Incontinence: Treatment
|
|
|
in functional abdominal pain
| |
Chronic and Recurrent Abdominal Pain: Treatment
|
|
|
Biofilm
| |
Factors Facilitating Microbial Invasion:
Biofilm
|
|
|
Bioimpedance
| |
|
|
|
thoracic
| |
Monitoring and Testing the Critical Care Patient:
Thoracic bioimpedance
|
|
|
Biological warfare
| |
Biological Warfare and Terrorism
|
|
|
Biologic response modifiers
| |
see also Immunotherapy
|
|
|
in cancer
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
Modalities of Cancer Therapy:
Biologic response modifiers
|
|
|
in rheumatoid arthritis
| |
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA):
Biologic agents
|
|
|
Biologic therapy
| |
Types of Alternative Medicine
Biologically Based Practices
|
|
|
Biopsy
| |
see at specific organs
|
|
|
Biopterin synthesis deficiency
| |
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
|
|
|
Bioterrorism
| |
Biological Warfare and Terrorism
|
|
|
Biotin
| |
Biotin and Pantothenic Acid
|
|
|
drug interactions with
| |
Potential Vitamin-Drug Interactions
|
|
|
Biotinidase deficiency
| |
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
|
|
|
Biot respiration
| |
Coma and Impaired Consciousness:
Respiratory patterns
|
|
|
Biot's respiration
| |
Approach to the Pulmonary Patient: Inspection
|
|
|
Bipolar disorders
| |
Bipolar Disorders
|
|
|
in children and adolescents
| |
Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents
Selected Drugs for Bipolar Disorder*
|
|
|
physical disorders and
| |
Some Causes of Symptoms in Depression and Mania
|
|
|
pregnancy and
| |
Bipolar Disorders:
Precautions during pregnancy
|
|
|
Bird fancier's lung
| |
Examples of Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
|
|
|
Bird flu
| |
Influenza:
Avian Influenza
|
|
|
Bird mite bites
| |
Mite Bites
|
|
|
Birth
| |
see also Labor and delivery
Management of Normal Labor
Management of Normal Delivery
Sequence of events in delivery for vertex presentations.
|
|
|
Apgar score at
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
The First Few Hours
Neonatal Resuscitation:
Assessment
Apgar Score
|
|
|
asphyxia at
| |
Neonatal Resuscitation
|
|
|
breech
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children: Head and neck
|
|
|
cardiopulmonary resuscitation at
| |
Neonatal Resuscitation
Problems That May Require Resuscitation
Clinical Staging of Posthypoxic Encephalopathy
Algorithm for resuscitation of neonates.
|
|
|
cephalhematoma at
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children: Head and neck
Birth Injuries:
Head Injuries
Perinatal Hematologic Disorders:
Blood loss
|
|
|
congenital anomalies at
| |
see Birth defects
see Congenital anomalies
see Congenital heart disease
|
|
|
control of
| |
see Contraception
|
|
|
first breath at
| |
Perinatal Physiology:
Pulmonary function
|
|
|
fractures at
| |
Birth Injuries:
Fractures
|
|
|
gestational age estimate at
| |
Perinatal Problems
Level of intrauterine growth based on birth weight and gestational age of liveborn, single, white infants.
Level of intrauterine growth based on gestational age, body length (A), and head circumference (B) at birth.
|
|
|
head molding at
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children: Head and neck
|
|
|
initial care after
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
The First Few Hours
|
|
|
injury at
| |
Risk Factors for Complications During Pregnancy:
Prior birth injury
Birth Injuries
|
|
|
intracranial hemorrhage at
| |
Birth Injuries:
Intracranial Hemorrhage
|
|
|
neonatal death at
| |
Caring for Sick Children and Their Families
|
|
|
oxygen therapy at
| |
Neonatal Resuscitation:
Resuscitation
|
|
|
parent-infant interactions after
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
The First Few Hours
Caring for Sick Children and Their Families
|
|
|
physical examination after
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
Physical Examination
Assessment of gestational age—new Ballard score.
|
|
|
problems during
| |
Perinatal Problems
|
|
|
silver nitrate at
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
The First Few Hours
Neonatal Conjunctivitis: Prevention
|
|
|
suctioning after
| |
Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: Treatment
|
|
|
trauma during
| |
Birth Injuries
|
|
|
Birth defects
| |
see also Congenital anomalies
Congenital Cardiovascular Anomalies
|
|
|
risk factors for
| |
Prenatal Genetic Counseling and Evaluation:
Risk factors
|
|
|
screening for
| |
see also Genetic disorders, screening for
Genetic Evaluation
|
|
|
Birthing centers
| |
Management of Normal Labor:
Birthing options
|
|
|
Birthmarks
| |
Vascular Lesions of the Skin:
Infantile Hemangioma
|
|
|
Bisacodyl
| |
Agents Used to Treat Constipation
Constipation:
Types of laxatives
Treatment of Constipation
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
High-Risk Drugs in the Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
|
|
Bishydroxycoumarin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Bismuth
| |
|
|
|
hyperpigmentation and
| |
Hyperpigmentation Effects of Some Drugs and Chemicals
|
|
|
nephrotoxicity of
| |
Heavy Metal Nephropathy:
Other heavy metals
|
|
|
poisoning with
| |
Oral Findings in Systemic Disorders
Guidelines for Chelation Therapy
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Bisoprolol
| |
|
|
|
in arrhythmias
| |
Antiarrhythmic Drugs (Vaughan Williams Classification)
|
|
|
in hypertension
| |
Oral β -Blockers for Hypertension
|
|
|
Bisphosphonates
| |
|
|
|
in hypercalcemia
| |
Hypercalcemia: Moderate hypercalcemia
|
|
|
in multiple myeloma
| |
Multiple Myeloma: Treatment of complications
|
|
|
in neonatal hypercalcemia
| |
Neonatal Hypercalcemia: Treatment
|
|
|
in osteogenesis imperfecta
| |
Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Treatment
|
|
|
osteonecrosis of the jaw and
| |
Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
Systemic Disorders and the Mouth:
Drugs
Postextraction Problems:
Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ)
|
|
|
in osteoporosis
| |
Osteoporosis:
Preserving bone mass
|
|
|
in Paget disease
| |
Paget Disease of Bone: Drug therapy
Drug Therapy for Paget Disease
|
|
|
Bite cells
| |
RBC Morphologic Changes in Hemolytic Anemias
Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency: Diagnosis
|
|
|
Bites and stings
| |
Bites and Stings
|
|
|
bee
| |
Insect Stings
|
|
|
centipede
| |
Centipede and Millipede Bites
|
|
|
Cnidaria
| |
Marine Bites and Stings:
Cnidaria (Coelenterates, such as jellyfish and sea anemones)
|
|
|
coelenterate
| |
Marine Bites and Stings:
Cnidaria (Coelenterates, such as jellyfish and sea anemones)
|
|
|
desensitization for
| |
Allergic, Autoimmune, and Other Hypersensitivity Disorders:
Immunotherapy
|
|
|
fire ant
| |
Insect Stings
Insect Stings: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
to hand
| |
Infected Bite Wounds of the Hand
|
|
|
human
| |
Human and Mammal Bites
Human and Mammal Bites:
Antimicrobials
|
|
|
insect
| |
Insect Stings
|
|
|
joint infection with
| |
Infections of Joints and Bones: Infectious arthritis secondary to bite wounds
|
|
|
mammal
| |
Human and Mammal Bites
Human and Mammal Bites:
Antimicrobials
|
|
|
marine
| |
Marine Bites and Stings
|
|
|
millipede
| |
Centipede and Millipede Bites
|
|
|
mite
| |
Mite Bites
|
|
|
mollusk
| |
Marine Bites and Stings:
Mollusks
|
|
|
rabies and
| |
Rabies
Rabies Postexposure Prophylaxis
|
|
|
reptile
| |
Other Reptile Bites
|
|
|
scorpion
| |
Scorpion Stings
|
|
|
sea urchin
| |
Marine Bites and Stings:
Sea Urchins
|
|
|
snake
| |
Examples of Disorders Associated With Defects in Neurotransmission
Snakebites
Significant Venomous Snakes by Region
Identifying pit vipers
Severity of Pit Viper Envenomation
|
|
|
disseminated intravascular coagulation and
| |
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC): Etiology
|
|
|
spider
| |
Spider Bites
|
|
|
stingray
| |
Marine Bites and Stings:
Stingrays
|
|
|
tick
| |
see also Tick bites
Tick Bite Prevention
Tick Bite Prevention
Tick Bite Prevention
Tick Bites
|
|
|
Bithionol
| |
Paragonimiasis: Treatment
|
|
|
Bitolterol
| |
Drug Treatment of Chronic Asthma*
|
|
|
Bitot spots
| |
Vitamin A: Symptoms and Signs
Keratomalacia
|
|
|
Bivalirudin
| |
Drugs for Coronary Artery Disease
Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS):
Anticoagulant drugs
|
|
|
poisoning with
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|