 |
|
Cyanide
| |
|
|
|
toxicity of
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
nitroprusside use and
| |
Hypertensive Emergencies: Treatment
|
|
|
Cyanide toxicity
| |
Common Specific Antidotes
|
|
|
Cyanocobalamin
| |
see Vitamin B12
|
|
|
Cyanopsia
| |
Other Eye Symptoms:
Blue hues
|
|
|
Cyanosis
| |
Approach to the Pulmonary Patient: Inspection
|
|
|
acral
| |
Types of Drug Reactions and Typical Causative Agents
|
|
|
breath-holding spells and
| |
Breath-Holding Spells
|
|
|
congenital heart disease and
| |
Classification of Congenital Heart Anomalies*
Congenital Cardiovascular Anomalies:
Cyanotic heart anomalies
Congenital Cardiovascular Anomalies:
Cyanosis
Tetralogy of Fallot: Pathophysiology
Tetralogy of Fallot:
Symptoms and Signs
Transposition of the Great Arteries: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
drug-induced
| |
Drugs Manifesting Unusual Toxicity in Children
|
|
|
of hands and feet
| |
Peripheral Arterial Disorders
|
|
|
heart failure and
| |
Heart Failure: Examination
|
|
|
neonatal
| |
Approach to the Care of Normal Infants and Children:
The First Few Hours
|
|
|
of toe
| |
Foot Manifestations of Systemic Disorders
|
|
|
Cyber-bullying
| |
Violence in Children and Adolescents:
Bullying
|
|
|
Cyclandelate
| |
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
High-Risk Drugs in the Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
|
|
Cyclic vomiting syndrome
| |
Nausea and Vomiting: Etiology
|
|
|
Cyclizine
| |
|
|
|
in motion sickness
| |
Motion Sickness: Antihistamines
|
|
|
Cyclobenzaprine
| |
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
High-Risk Drugs in the Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
|
|
in myofascial pain syndrome
| |
Myofascial Pain Syndrome: Treatment
|
|
|
Cyclooxygenase
| |
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA):
NSAIDs
|
|
|
Cyclophosphamide
| |
|
|
|
in cancer therapy
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
|
|
|
during breastfeeding
| |
Some Drugs Contraindicated for Breastfeeding Mothers
|
|
|
in Goodpasture syndrome
| |
Goodpasture Syndrome : Treatment
|
|
|
in lupus nephritis
| |
Lupus Nephritis: Immunosuppression
|
|
|
in minimal change disease
| |
Minimal Change Disease: Treatment
|
|
|
in pregnancy
| |
Some Drugs With Adverse Effects During Pregnancy
|
|
|
in rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
| |
Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (RPGN): Treatment
|
|
|
in SLE
| |
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Severe disease
Protocol for Chemotherapy With Cyclophosphamide and IV Mesna
|
|
|
in Takayasu arteritis
| |
Takayasu Arteritis: Drugs
|
|
|
in vasculitic disorders
| |
Vasculitis: Induction of remission
|
|
|
Cycloserine
| |
|
|
|
in tuberculosis
| |
Tuberculosis (TB):
Second-line drugs
|
|
|
vitamin B6 deficiency and
| |
Potential Vitamin-Drug Interactions
|
|
|
Cyclospora cayetanensis infection
| |
Gastroenteritis:
Parasites
|
|
|
Cyclosporiasis
| |
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Serologic and Molecular Tests for Parasitic Infections
Cystoisosporiasis and Cyclosporiasis
|
|
|
Cyclosporine
| |
|
|
|
in aplastic anemia
| |
Aplastic Anemia: Treatment
|
|
|
in asthma
| |
Asthma and Related Disorders: Drug therapy
|
|
|
in atopic dermatitis
| |
Atopic Dermatitis:
Other therapies
|
|
|
in Behçet syndrome
| |
Behçet Syndrome: Treatment
|
|
|
in diabetes mellitus
| |
Diabetes Mellitus and Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism: Type 1
|
|
|
drug interactions of
| |
Some Drugs With Potentially Serious Drug-Drug Interactions*
|
|
|
during breastfeeding
| |
Some Drugs Contraindicated for Breastfeeding Mothers
|
|
|
in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
| |
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Immunosuppressive therapy
|
|
|
in inflammatory bowel disease
| |
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD):
Immunomodulating drugs
Ulcerative Colitis: Severe disease
|
|
|
in lichen planus
| |
Lichen Planus: Systemic treatments and phototherapy
|
|
|
in membranous nephropathy
| |
Membranous Nephropathy:
Immunosuppressive therapy
|
|
|
in minimal change disease
| |
Minimal Change Disease: Treatment
|
|
|
in myasthenia gravis
| |
Myasthenia Gravis:
Immunomodulating treatment
|
|
|
nephrotoxicity of
| |
Transplantation:
Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs)
|
|
|
in psoriasis
| |
Psoriasis:
Systemic treatments
|
|
|
in rheumatoid arthritis
| |
Other Drugs Used to Treat Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA):
Immunomodulatory, cytotoxic, and immunosuppressive drugs
|
|
|
St. John's wort interaction with
| |
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug Interactions*
|
|
|
in transplantation
| |
Transplantation:
Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs)
Transplantation: Future therapies
|
|
|
Cyclothymic disorder
| |
Cyclothymic Disorder
|
|
|
Cyfluthrin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Cylindroma (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum)
| |
Salivary Gland Tumors:
Benign tumors
|
|
|
Cylindruria
| |
Hypertension: Testing
|
|
|
Cypermethrin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Cyproheptadine
| |
Some Therapeutic Approaches to Itching
Oral H1 Blockers
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
High-Risk Drugs in the Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
|
|
neuroleptic malignant syndrome and
| |
Serotonin Syndrome: Treatment
|
|
|
in polycythemia vera
| |
Polycythemia Vera:
Treatment of complications
|
|
|
Cyproterone acetate
| |
Acne and Related Disorders:
Other forms of acne
|
|
|
Cyst(s)
| |
|
|
|
acne
| |
Acne and Related Disorders: Pathophysiology
Acne and Related Disorders: Severe acne
|
|
|
adnexal
| |
Symptoms of Gynecologic Disorders: Etiology
Symptoms of Gynecologic Disorders: Testing
|
|
|
adrenal
| |
Nonfunctional Adrenal Masses
|
|
|
Baker
| |
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
Bartholin's gland
| |
Bartholin's Gland Cysts
|
|
|
bone
| |
Other Bone Lesions:
Unicameral bone cyst
|
|
|
aneurysmal
| |
Other Bone Lesions:
Aneurysmal bone cyst
|
|
|
breast
| |
Breast Lumps: Testing
|
|
|
choledochal
| |
Duodenal Obstruction:
Choledochal cyst or annular pancreas
|
|
|
corpus luteum
| |
Benign Ovarian Masses: Functional cysts
Some Causes of Pelvic Pain During Early Pregnancy
|
|
|
dermoid
| |
Some Disorders of the Oral Region by Predominant Site of Involvement
Benign Ovarian Masses: Benign tumors
|
|
|
epidermal
| |
Cutaneous Abscess: Diagnosis
Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
follicular
| |
Benign Ovarian Masses: Functional cysts
|
|
|
ganglion
| |
Ganglia
|
|
|
hepatic
| |
Liver Masses and Granulomas
Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): Pathophysiology
|
|
|
hydatid
| |
Selected Diseases or Organisms Associated With Liver Inflammation
Liver Masses and Granulomas
Echinococcosis
Helminthic Brain Infections:
Other infections
|
|
|
inclusion
| |
Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
keratinous
| |
Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
leptomeningeal
| |
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI):
Skull fractures
|
|
|
lymphoepithelial
| |
Some Disorders of the Oral Region by Predominant Site of Involvement
|
|
|
mouth
| |
Oral Growths: Benign growths
|
|
|
mucous retention
| |
Some Disorders of the Oral Region by Predominant Site of Involvement
|
|
|
Ovarian
| |
Some Gynecologic Causes of Pelvic Pain
Some Clues to Diagnosis of Pelvic Pain
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
|
|
|
functional
| |
Symptoms of Gynecologic Disorders: Etiology
Benign Ovarian Masses
|
|
|
pregnancy and
| |
Disorders Requiring Surgery During Pregnancy: Benign ovarian cysts
|
|
|
pericardial
| |
Cardiac Tumors: Benign primary tumors
|
|
|
pilar
| |
Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
popliteal
| |
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
renal
| |
Cystic Kidney Disease
Major Groups of Cystic Nephropathies
|
|
|
sebaceous
| |
Otic Tumors:
Benign otic tumors
Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
Skene's duct
| |
Skene's Duct Cyst
|
|
|
thyroglossal duct
| |
Some Disorders of the Oral Region by Predominant Site of Involvement
|
|
|
Tornwaldt
| |
Tornwaldt Cyst
|
|
|
vulvar
| |
Vulvar Inclusion and Epidermal Cysts
|
|
|
Cystadenocarcinoma
| |
|
|
|
hepatic
| |
Primary Liver Cancer: Cystadenocarcinoma
|
|
|
pancreatic
| |
Pancreatic Cancer:
Cystadenocarcinoma
|
|
|
Cystadenoma
| |
|
|
|
ovarian
| |
Benign Ovarian Masses: Benign tumors
|
|
|
Cystathionine β-synthase deficiency
| |
Hyperhomocysteinemia
|
|
|
Cystathionine β-synthase deficiency
| |
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism Disorders:
Classic homocystinuria
|
|
|
Cystathioninuria
| |
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism Disorders:
Cystathioninuria
|
|
|
Cystatin C
| |
Approach to the Genitourinary Patient: Blood tests
|
|
|
Cystectomy
| |
Genitourinary Cancer:
Invasive cancers
|
|
|
Cysteine
| |
Erythropoietic Protoporphyria: Treatment
|
|
|
Cystic duct
| |
Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
|
|
|
gallstone obstruction of
| |
Cholecystitis:
Acute Cholecystitis
|
|
|
Cysticercosis
| |
Serologic and Molecular Tests for Parasitic Infections
Taeniasis Solium and Cysticercosis
Taenia solium life cycle.
|
|
|
CNS
| |
Helminthic Brain Infections:
Neurocysticercosis
|
|
|
Cystic fibrosis
| |
Causes of Metabolic Alkalosis
Some Causes of Cough in Children
Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
|
|
|
air travel and
| |
Air Travel:
Decreased O2 tension
|
|
|
aspergillosis in
| |
Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA)
|
|
|
bronchiectasis in
| |
Bronchiectasis: Etiology
Factors Predisposing to Bronchiectasis
|
|
|
end-of-life care in
| |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF):
End-of-life care
|
|
|
infertility and
| |
Sperm Disorders: Impaired sperm emission
|
|
|
meconium ileus in
| |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF): GI
|
|
|
prenatal testing for
| |
Genetic Screening for Some Ethnic Groups
|
|
|
protussives in
| |
Symptoms of Pulmonary Disorders: Treatment
|
|
|
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in
| |
Factors Facilitating Microbial Invasion:
Biofilm
Pseudomonas and Related Infections:
Respiratory tract infections
|
|
|
vitamin E deficiency and
| |
Vitamin E:
Etiology
|
|
|
Cystic hygroma
| |
Vascular Lesions of the Skin:
Lymphatic Malformations
|
|
|
Cystic medial necrosis
| |
Diseases of the Aorta and Its Branches: Etiology
|
|
|
Cystine
| |
Nutrition: General Considerations:
Proteins
|
|
|
urinary
| |
Types of Urinary Crystals
Urinary Calculi: Prevention
Cystinuria
|
|
|
Cystinosis
| |
Fanconi Syndrome: Hereditary Fanconi syndrome
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
|
|
|
Cystinuria
| |
Cystinuria
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
|
|
|
Cystitis
| |
see also Urinary tract, infection of
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Bacterial Urinary Tract Infections:
Cystitis
Bacterial Urinary Tract Infections:
Cystitis
|
|
|
candida
| |
Fungal Urinary Tract Infections
|
|
|
in children
| |
Urinary Tract Infection in Children (UTI): Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
dysuria and
| |
Some Causes of Dysuria
|
|
|
interstitial
| |
Interstitial Cystitis
|
|
|
Cystocele
| |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults: Physical examination
Urinary Incontinence in Adults:
Overflow incontinence
Pelvic relaxation syndromes
Cystoceles, Urethroceles, Enteroceles, and Rectoceles
|
|
|
examination for
| |
Approach to the Gynecologic Patient:
Physical Examination
|
|
|
Cystography
| |
Neurogenic Bladder: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in children
| |
Urinary Tract Infection in Children (UTI): Urinary tract imaging
|
|
|
Cystoisosporiasis
| |
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Cystoisosporiasis and Cyclosporiasis
|
|
|
Cystometrography
| |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults: Testing
Neurogenic Bladder: Diagnosis
|
|
|
Cystometry
| |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults: Testing
|
|
|
Cystoplasty
| |
Urinary Incontinence in Adults:
Urge incontinence
|
|
|
Cystosarcoma phyllodes
| |
Phyllodes Tumor
|
|
|
Cystoscopy
| |
Genitourinary Procedures:
Cystoscopy
Neurogenic Bladder: Diagnosis
|
|
|
Cystourethrocele
| |
Cystoceles, Urethroceles, Enteroceles, and Rectoceles
|
|
|
Cystourethrography
| |
Genitourinary Tests and Procedures:
Cystourethrography
Obstructive Uropathy: Evaluation of suspected urethral obstruction
|
|
|
in children
| |
Urinary Tract Infection in Children (UTI): Urinary tract imaging
|
|
|
Cystourethroscopy
| |
Obstructive Uropathy: Evaluation of suspected urethral obstruction
|
|
|
Cytapheresis
| |
Blood Products: Platelets
Indications for Plasma Exchange According to the American Society for Apheresis
Therapeutic Apheresis:
Cytapheresis
|
|
|
Cytarabine
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
|
|
|
Cytidine deaminase deficiency
| |
Hyper-IgM Syndrome
|
|
|
Cytochrome P-450
| |
|
|
|
diet and
| |
Nutrient-Drug Interactions
|
|
|
drug metabolism and
| |
Pharmacokinetics in Children:
Metabolism and elimination
Drug Metabolism:
Cytochrome P-450
Common Substances That Interact With Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes
|
|
|
echinacea interaction with
| |
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug Interactions*
Echinacea: Adverse effects
|
|
|
H2 blocker interaction with
| |
Drug Treatment of Gastric Acidity:
H2 blockers
|
|
|
protease inhibitor interaction with
| |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV):
Treatment
|
|
|
Cytokines
| |
|
|
|
in heat illness
| |
Heat Illness: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
herapeutic blockade of
| |
Immunotherapeutics:
Recombinant cytokines
|
|
|
immune function of
| |
Biology of the Immune System:
Activation
Components of the Immune System:
Natural killer (NK) cells
Components of the Immune System:
Cytokines
Host Defense Mechanisms Against Infection:
Nonspecific Immune Responses
|
|
|
in neutropenia
| |
Management of Adverse Effects of Cancer Therapy: Neutropenia
|
|
|
recombinant
| |
Some Immunotherapeutic Agents in Clinical Use*
Immunotherapeutics:
Recombinant cytokines
|
|
|
therapeutic blockade of
| |
Some Immunotherapeutic Agents in Clinical Use*
Immunotherapeutics:
Soluble cytokine receptors
|
|
|
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) immune globulin
| |
Immune Globulins and Antitoxins* Available in the US
|
|
|
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection
| |
Some Viruses That Cause Multisystem Disease
Herpesviruses That Infect Humans
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
|
|
|
congenital
| |
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
Congenital and Perinatal Cytomegalovirus Infection (CMV): Etiology
|
|
|
esophageal
| |
Infectious Esophageal Disorders: HSV and CMV
|
|
|
hepatic
| |
Selected Diseases or Organisms Associated With Liver Inflammation
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
|
|
|
HIV infection and
| |
Common Manifestations of HIV Infection by Organ System
|
|
|
infectious mononucleosis vs
| |
Infectious Mononucleosis: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in neonate
| |
Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
Congenital and Perinatal Cytomegalovirus Infection (CMV)
|
|
|
perinatal
| |
Congenital and Perinatal Cytomegalovirus Infection (CMV): Etiology
|
|
|
retinal
| |
Infectious Uveitis:
Cytomegalovirus
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
|
|
|
HIV infection and
| |
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
Common Manifestations of HIV Infection by Organ System
|
|
|
transfusion-transmitted
| |
Complications of Transfusion:
Infectious complications
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection
|
|
|
Cytoplasmic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase deficiency
| |
Disorders of Fatty Acid, Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid, and Glycerol Metabolism
|
|
|
Cytoreduction
| |
Modalities of Cancer Therapy:
Cytoreduction
|