 |
|
Enalapril
| |
Oral ACE Inhibitors and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers for Hypertension
|
|
|
in elderly
| |
Effect of Aging on Drug Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug Response
|
|
|
Enalaprilat
| |
Parenteral Drugs for Hypertensive Emergencies
|
|
|
Encephalitis
| |
Encephalitis
|
|
|
amebic
| |
Free-Living Amebas:
Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis
|
|
|
California
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Other Infections:
California encephalitis
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
Eastern equine
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
Epstein-Barr virus
| |
Infectious Mononucleosis: Complications
|
|
|
herpes simplex virus
| |
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infections:
CNS infection
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infections:
CNS infection
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
in children
| |
Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infection: Localized disease
|
|
|
HIV infection and
| |
Common Manifestations of HIV Infection by Organ System
|
|
|
immunization for
| |
Vaccines for International Travel*,†
|
|
|
influenza and
| |
Influenza: Complications
|
|
|
Japanese
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
|
|
|
vaccine against
| |
Vaccines Available in the US
|
|
|
La Crosse
| |
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
limbic
| |
Paraneoplastic Syndromes:
Neurologic paraneoplastic syndromes
|
|
|
measles
| |
Other Viruses: Complications
|
|
|
mumps vaccine and
| |
Routine Vaccinations: Adverse effects
|
|
|
Murray Valley
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
|
|
|
paraneoplastic
| |
Paraneoplastic Syndromes:
Neurologic paraneoplastic syndromes
|
|
|
postvaccinial
| |
Smallpox: Vaccine complications
|
|
|
Powassan
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
|
|
|
rabies
| |
Rabies
Rabies Postexposure Prophylaxis
|
|
|
Rasmussen's
| |
Examples of Disorders Associated With Defects in Neurotransmission
|
|
|
rubella
| |
Rubella: Symptoms and Signs
Rubella:
Progressive Rubella Panencephalitis
|
|
|
St. Louis
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
|
|
|
tick-borne
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
Other Infections:
Tick-borne encephalitis
|
|
|
toxoplasmic
| |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV):
Prevention of opportunistic infections
|
|
|
Venezuelan equine
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
|
|
|
Western equine
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
Arbovirus, Arenavirus, and Filovirus Diseases
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
West Nile
| |
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
Encephalitis: Primary viral infection
|
|
|
West Nile virus
| |
Some Neurologic Viruses
|
|
|
Encephalitozoon intestinalis infection
| |
Gastroenteritis:
Parasites
|
|
|
Encephalocele
| |
Brain Anomalies:
Encephalocele
|
|
|
Encephalomyelitis
| |
|
|
|
disseminated
| |
Encephalitis: Immunologic reaction
|
|
|
Encephalopathy
| |
|
|
|
bilirubin
| |
Premature Infant: Metabolic problems
Metabolic, Electrolyte, and Toxic Disorders in Neonates:
Kernicterus
|
|
|
chickenpox and
| |
Chickenpox:
Complications
|
|
|
hemorrhagic shock and
| |
Hemorrhagic Shock and Encephalopathy Syndrome (HSES)
|
|
|
HIV-related
| |
|
|
|
dementia and
| |
HIV-Associated Dementia
|
|
|
hypertensive
| |
Hypertensive Emergencies
|
|
|
hypocalcemia and
| |
Hypocalcemia: Neurologic manifestations
|
|
|
infection and
| |
Manifestations of Infection: Other organ systems
|
|
|
lead
| |
Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormalities in Various Disorders
Lead Poisoning:
In children
Lead Poisoning: Regimens
|
|
|
liver failure and
| |
Acute Liver Failure: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
loiasis and
| |
Filarial Nematode Infections: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
metabolic (toxic)
| |
Delirium
|
|
|
pellagra and
| |
Niacin: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
portal-systemic (hepatic)
| |
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Ammonia
Child-Turcotte-Pugh Scoring System
|
|
|
portosystemic (hepatic)
| |
Portal Hypertension: Pathophysiology
Portosystemic Encephalopathy
Clinical Stages of Portosystemic Encephalopathy
|
|
|
posthypoxic
| |
Neonatal Resuscitation:
Assessment
Clinical Staging of Posthypoxic Encephalopathy
|
|
|
radiation-related
| |
Intracranial and Spinal Tumors: Early-delayed neurotoxicity
|
|
|
in Reye's syndrome
| |
Reye's Syndrome
|
|
|
spongiform
| |
Prion Diseases
|
|
|
subcortical arteriosclerotic
| |
Vascular Dementia
|
|
|
Wernicke
| |
Thiamin: Symptoms and Signs
Thiamin: Treatment
|
|
|
Wernicke's
| |
Alcohol:
Wernicke's Encephalopathy
|
|
|
Enchondroma
| |
Benign Bone Tumors:
Enchondroma
|
|
|
Encopresis
| |
Stool Incontinence in Children
|
|
|
End-expiratory pressure
| |
Components of airway pressure during mechanical ventilation, illustrated by an inspiratory-hold maneuver.
Overview of Mechanical Ventilation:
Respiratory Mechanics
|
|
|
Endocardial cushion defect
| |
Atrioventricular Septal Defect
Atrioventricular septal defect (complete form).
|
|
|
Endocarditis
| |
Endocarditis
|
|
|
infective
| |
Infective Endocarditis
Revised Duke Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Infective Endocarditis
Antibiotic Regimens for Endocarditis
|
|
|
antibiotic resistance in
| |
Aminoglycosides: Indications
|
|
|
bacteremia and
| |
Bacteremia: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
Coxiella burnetii in
| |
Q Fever: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
Erysipelothrix in
| |
Erysipelothricosis
|
|
|
gentamicin in
| |
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Aminoglycosides: Indications
|
|
|
HACEK organisms in
| |
HACEK Infections
|
|
|
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and
| |
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
Kingella in
| |
Kingella Infections: Diseases Caused By Kingella
|
|
|
pneumococcal
| |
Pneumococcal Infections: Diseases Caused by Pneumococci
|
|
|
pregnancy and
| |
Heart Disorders in Pregnancy:
Endocarditis prophylaxis
|
|
|
prophylactic antibiotics in
| |
Infective Endocarditis:
Prevention
Recommended Endocarditis Prophylaxis During Oral-Dental or Respiratory Tract Procedures*
Systemic Disorders and the Mouth:
Cardiovascular disorders
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Heart Disorders in Pregnancy:
Endocarditis prophylaxis
|
|
|
pseudomonal
| |
Pseudomonas and Related Infections: Other infections
Pseudomonas and Related Infections: Systemic infection
|
|
|
staphylococcal
| |
Staphylococcal Infections : Direct invasion
|
|
|
streptomycin in
| |
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Aminoglycosides: Indications
|
|
|
vancomycin in
| |
Vancomycin: Indications
|
|
|
marantic
| |
Noninfective Endocarditis:
Marantic endocarditis
|
|
|
noninfective
| |
Noninfective Endocarditis
|
|
|
rheumatic fever and
| |
Rheumatic Fever:
Heart
Rheumatic Fever:
Heart
|
|
|
right-sided
| |
Infective Endocarditis:
Right-sided endocarditis
Infective Endocarditis: Prognosis
|
|
|
Endocrine system
| |
see also specific disorders, glands, and hormones
Principles of Endocrinology
|
|
|
Endodermal sinus tumor (yolk sac tumor)
| |
Testicular Cancer
|
|
|
End-of-life care
| |
see also Dying patient
The Dying Patient
|
|
|
in cancer
| |
Incurable Cancer
|
|
|
in COPD
| |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Related Disorders:
End-of-life care
|
|
|
in cystic fibrosis
| |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF):
End-of-life care
|
|
|
in dementia
| |
Dementia:
End-of-life issues
|
|
|
in esophageal cancer
| |
Esophageal Cancer:
Supportive care
|
|
|
in heart failure
| |
Heart Failure:
End-of-life care
|
|
|
in HIV infection
| |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV):
End-of-life care
|
|
|
in lung cancer
| |
Lung Carcinoma:
End-of-life care
|
|
|
Endograft
| |
|
|
|
in aneurysm repair
| |
Diseases of the Aorta and Its Branches: Treatment
Diseases of the Aorta and Its Branches: Treatment
|
|
|
Endolymphatic hydrops
| |
Meniere Disease
|
|
|
Endometrioma
| |
Symptoms of Gynecologic Disorders: Etiology
|
|
|
Endometriosis
| |
Symptoms of Gynecologic Disorders: Etiology
Some Gynecologic Causes of Pelvic Pain
Endometriosis
Stages of Endometriosis
Drugs Used to Treat Endometriosis
|
|
|
intrathoracic
| |
Pneumothorax: Etiology
|
|
|
vulvar
| |
Vulvar Endometriomas
|
|
|
Endometritis
| |
|
|
|
puerperal
| |
Puerperal Endometritis
|
|
|
Endometrium
| |
|
|
|
ablation of
| |
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB): Bleeding
|
|
|
aspiration of
| |
Approach to the Gynecologic Patient: Endometrial aspiration
|
|
|
biopsy of
| |
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB): Additional testing
|
|
|
cancer of
| |
Endometrial Cancer
Staging of Endometrial Carcinoma*
|
|
|
estrogen replacement therapy and
| |
Osteoporosis:
Preserving bone mass
|
|
|
hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma and
| |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Carcinoma: Diagnosis
|
|
|
cyclic changes in
| |
The idealized cyclic changes in pituitary gonadotropins, estradiol (E2), progesterone (P), and uterine endometrium during the normal menstrual cycle.
Female Reproductive Endocrinology:
Endometrium
|
|
|
hyperplasia of
| |
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB):
Endometrial hyperplasia
|
|
|
infection of
| |
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Etiology
Puerperal Endometritis
|
|
|
sarcoidosis of
| |
Systemic Involvement in Sarcoidosis
|
|
|
Endomyocardium
| |
|
|
|
biopsy of
| |
Cardiac Catheterization:
Endomyocardial biopsy
Heart Failure: Other tests
|
|
|
Endophthalmitis
| |
Some Causes of Eye Pain
Endophthalmitis
|
|
|
acute vision loss and
| |
Some Causes of Acute Vision Loss
|
|
|
candidal
| |
Candidiasis (Invasive): Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
Endorphins
| |
Principles of Endocrinology:
Other hormones
Neurotransmission:
Endorphins and enkephalins
|
|
|
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
| |
Chronic Pancreatitis: Diagnosis
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
ERCP
|
|
|
in bile duct stones
| |
Choledocholithiasis and Cholangitis: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in cholangiocarcinoma
| |
Tumors of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in postcholecystectomy syndrome
| |
Acalculous Biliary Pain: Diagnosis
|
|
|
Endoscopy
| |
|
|
|
anoscopy
| |
GI Procedures for the Generalist:
Anoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy
Anorectal Disorders: Physical examination
|
|
|
bronchoscopy
| |
Bronchoscopy
|
|
|
colonoscopy
| |
Endoscopy
|
|
|
esophageal rupture with
| |
Esophageal Rupture
|
|
|
gastrointestinal
| |
Endoscopy
|
|
|
sigmoidoscopy
| |
GI Procedures for the Generalist:
Anoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy
|
|
|
thoracoscopy
| |
Thoracoscopy and Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
|
|
|
Endosteal hyperostosis
| |
Osteopetroses:
Endosteal hyperostosis (van Buchem's syndrome)
|
|
|
Endosulfan poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Endothelin
| |
Acute Kidney Injury:
Prevention
|
|
|
Endotoxins
| |
Factors Facilitating Microbial Invasion: Toxins
Fever: Pathophysiology
|
|
|
Endotracheal tube
| |
see Intubation, endotracheal
|
|
|
Endrin poisoning
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Enema
| |
|
|
|
barium
| |
X-ray and Other Imaging Contrast Studies
|
|
|
in Hirschsprung disease
| |
Hirschsprung Disease: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in intussusception
| |
Intussusception: Diagnosis
|
|
|
in constipation
| |
Agents Used to Treat Constipation
Constipation:
Types of laxatives
|
|
|
small bowel
| |
X-ray and Other Imaging Contrast Studies
|
|
|
Energy
| |
see also Nutrition
see also Undernutrition
|
|
|
deficiency of
| |
Symptoms and Signs of Nutritional Deficiency
Protein-Energy Undernutrition
Values Commonly Used to Grade the Severity of Protein-Energy Undernutrition
|
|
|
nutrient sources of
| |
Nutrition: General Considerations:
Macronutrients
|
|
|
recommended dietary allowance for
| |
Nutrition: General Considerations:
Macrominerals
|
|
|
requirements for
| |
Nutritional Requirements
|
|
|
in adolescents
| |
Approach to the Care of Adolescents:
Physical Growth
Physical Growth and Sexual Maturation of Adolescents: Physical Growth
|
|
|
in children
| |
Nutrition in Infants
Calorie Requirements at Different Ages*
|
|
|
resting expenditure of
| |
Nutritional Support:
Energy expenditure
|
|
|
total expenditure of
| |
Nutritional Support:
Energy expenditure
|
|
|
total parenteral nutrition and
| |
Basic Adult Daily Requirements for Total Parenteral Nutrition
|
|
|
Energy therapy
| |
Types of Alternative Medicine
Energy Medicine
|
|
|
Enfuvirtide
| |
Antiretroviral Drugs
|
|
|
in children
| |
Dosage and Administration of Antiretroviral Drugs for Childrena
|
|
|
Enkephalins
| |
Principles of Endocrinology:
Other hormones
Neurotransmission:
Endorphins and enkephalins
|
|
|
Enoxaparin
| |
Some Low Molecular Weight Heparin* Options in Thromboembolic Disease
Some Low Molecular Weight Heparin* Options in Thromboembolic Disease
|
|
|
in acute coronary syndromes
| |
Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS):
Anticoagulant drugs
|
|
|
in coronary artery disease
| |
Drugs for Coronary Artery Disease
|
|
|
in deep venous thrombosis
| |
Peripheral Venous Disorders:
Anticoagulants
|
|
|
poisoning with
| |
Symptoms and Treatment of Specific Poisons
|
|
|
Entacapone
| |
Parkinson Disease:
Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors
Some Commonly Used Oral Antiparkinsonian Drugs
|
|
|
Entamebiasis
| |
see also Amebiasis
Gastroenteritis:
Parasites
Selected Oral Antibiotics for Infectious Gastroenteritis*
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Amebiasis
Sexually Transmitted Enteric Infections
|
|
|
Entecavir
| |
Comparison of Drugs Commonly Used to Treat Chronic Viral Hepatitis B
Chronic Hepatitis: HBV
|
|
|
Enteral tube nutrition
| |
see also Nutrition
Enteral Tube Nutrition
Complications of Enteral Tube Nutrition
|
|
|
in mechanical ventilation
| |
Overview of Mechanical Ventilation: Complications and safeguards
|
|
|
in protein-energy undernutrition
| |
Protein-Energy Undernutrition: Adults
|
|
|
Enteric fever
| |
see also Typhoid fever
Salmonella Infections: Symptoms and Signs
|
|
|
Enteritis
| |
|
|
|
eosinophilic
| |
Hookworm Infection: Other hookworms
|
|
|
regional
| |
Differentiating Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
Crohn Disease
|
|
|
sexually transmitted
| |
Sexually Transmitted Enteric Infections
|
|
|
Enteritis necroticans
| |
Clostridial Necrotizing Enteritis
|
|
|
Enterobacteriaceae infection
| |
Escherichia coli Infections: Diseases caused by E. coli
|
|
|
Enterobacter infection
| |
Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Serratia Infections
|
|
|
pneumonia
| |
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia:
Pathogens
|
|
|
Enterobiasis
| |
Collecting and Handling Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
Pinworm Infestation
|
|
|
Enterocele
| |
Cystoceles, Urethroceles, Enteroceles, and Rectoceles
|
|
|
Enteroclysis
| |
X-ray and Other Imaging Contrast Studies
|
|
|
Enterococcal infection
| |
Enterococcal Infections
|
|
|
antibiotic-resistant
| |
Aminoglycosides: Indications
Enterococcal Infections
|
|
|
endocardial
| |
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Usual Doses of Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics
Aminoglycosides: Indications
|
|
|
Enterocolitis
| |
|
|
|
Hirschsprung
| |
Hirschsprung Disease:
Hirschsprung Enterocolitis
|
|
|
necrotizing
| |
|
|
|
neonatal
| |
Clostridial Necrotizing Enteritis: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
|
|
|
neutropenic
| |
Clostridial Necrotizing Enteritis: Neutropenic enterocolitis (typhlitis)
|
|
|
Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection
| |
Gastroenteritis:
Parasites
|
|
|
Enterography
| |
X-ray and Other Imaging Contrast Studies:
CT scanning of the abdomen
|
|
|
Enterokinase
| |
Malabsorption Syndromes:
Proteins
|
|
|
Enteropathy
| |
|
|
|
eosinophilic
| |
Food Allergy:
Eosinophilic gastroenteropathy
|
|
|
gluten (celiac sprue)
| |
Small-Bowel Mucosal Histology in Certain Malabsorptive Disorders
Celiac Disease
|
|
|
immunodeficiency with
| |
Immunodeficiency Disorders:
Secondary immunodeficiencies
|
|
|
protein-losing
| |
Paraneoplastic Syndromes:
GI paraneoplastic syndromes
|
|
|
Enterovirus infection
| |
Some Viruses That Cause Multisystem Disease
Enteroviruses
Syndromes Caused by Enteroviruses
|
|
|
meningeal
| |
Viral Meningitis: Causes
|
|
|
Enthesitis
| |
|
|
|
arthritis and
| |
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Classification
|
|
|
Entropion
| |
Entropion and Ectropion
|
|
|
Entry inhibitors
| |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV):
Treatment
Antiretroviral Drugs
|
|
|
in children
| |
Dosage and Administration of Antiretroviral Drugs for Childrena
|
|
|
Enuresis
| |
Evaluation of the Urologic Patient: History
Incontinence in Children
Some Organic Causes of Diurnal Enuresis
|
|
|
nocturnal
| |
Some Factors Contributing to Nocturnal Enuresis
Drugs Used for Enuresis in Children*
|
|
|
Environmental intolerance
| |
Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome
|
|
|
Environmental pulmonary diseases
| |
Environmental Pulmonary Diseases
|
|
|
Enzyme(s)
| |
|
|
|
bacterial
| |
Factors Facilitating Microbial Invasion:
Enzymes
|
|
|
in bezoar treatment
| |
Bezoars and Foreign Bodies: Treatment
|
|
|
in cancer therapy
| |
Commonly Used Antineoplastic Drugs
|
|
|
cardiac
| |
Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS):
Cardiac markers
Relative timing and levels of cardiac markers in blood after acute MI.
|
|
|
deficiency of
| |
Carbohydrate Intolerance
|
|
|
inborn errors of metabolism and
| |
Inherited Disorders of Metabolism
|
|
|
hepatic
| |
The Asymptomatic Patient With Abnormal Laboratory Test Results
Common Patterns of Laboratory Test Abnormalities
Laboratory Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Aminotransferases
|
|
|
drug metabolism and
| |
Some Drugs With Potentially Serious Drug-Drug Interactions*
Examples of Pharmacogenetic Variations
Drug Metabolism:
Cytochrome P-450
Common Substances That Interact With Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes
|
|
|
lipid-processing
| |
Lipid Disorders
Major Apoproteins and Enzymes Important to Lipid Metabolism
|
|
|
pancreatic
| |
Malabsorption Syndromes:
Fats
|
|
|
in chronic pancreatitis
| |
Chronic Pancreatitis: Treatment
|
|
|
in cystic fibrosis
| |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF): GI
|
|
|
in pancreatic cancer
| |
Pancreatic Cancer: Symptomatic treatment
|
|
|
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
| |
Immunologic Tests for Infectious Disease:
Enzyme immunoassays
|
|
|
in HIV infection
| |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in Infants and Children: HIV-specific tests
|
|
|
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
| |
Immunologic Tests for Infectious Disease:
Enzyme immunoassays
|