 |
|
GABA
|  |
Neurotransmission:
GABA
Examples of Disorders Associated With Defects in Neurotransmission
|
 |
|
Gabapentin
|  |
|
 |
|
in dying patient
|  |
Symptom Control in the Dying:
Pain
|
 |
|
in multiple sclerosis
|  |
Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Symptom control
|
 |
|
in pain
|  |
Treatment of Pain:
Adjuvant Analgesic Drugs
Drugs for Neuropathic Pain
Neuropathic Pain: Treatment
|
 |
|
in pruritus
|  |
Some Therapeutic Approaches to Itching
|
 |
|
in restless legs syndrome
|  |
Periodic Limb Movement Disorder and Restless Legs Syndrome: Treatment
|
 |
|
in sciatica
|  |
Sciatica: Treatment
|
 |
|
in seizures
|  |
Drug Treatment of Seizures:
Gabapentin
|
 |
|
in trigeminal neuralgia
|  |
Trigeminal Neuralgia: Treatment
|
 |
|
GABA-transaminase deficiency
|  |
Disorders of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
|
 |
|
Gadolinium
|  |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging:
Contrast reactions
|
 |
|
Gag reflex
|  |
Approach to the Neurologic Patient:
Cranial nerves
|
 |
|
Gait
|  |
|
 |
|
age-related changes in
|  |
Gait Disorders in the Elderly:
Normal Age-Related Changes in Gait
|
 |
|
assessment of
|  |
Gait Disorders in the Elderly:
Gait assessment
|
 |
|
in cerebral palsy syndromes
|  |
Neurologic Disorders in Children: Categories
|
 |
|
disorders of
|  |
Gait Disorders in the Elderly
Performance-Oriented Assessment of Mobility
Treatment of Gait Disorders
|
 |
|
evaluation of
|  |
Approach to the Patient With Joint Disease:
Hip
Approach to the Neurologic Patient:
Gait, stance, and coordination
Weakness: Physical examination
|
 |
|
in elderly patient
|  |
Evaluation of the Elderly Patient:
Gait and posture
Some Causes of Gait Dysfunction
|
 |
|
in Parkinson disease
|  |
Parkinson Disease: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
rheumatic
|  |
Parkinson Disease: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Galactocele
|  |
Breast Lumps: Etiology
|
 |
|
Galactocerebroside β-galactosidase deficiency
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders:
Krabbe's Disease
|
 |
|
Galactokinase deficiency
|  |
Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorders:
Galactokinase deficiency
|
 |
|
Galactomannans
|  |
Aspergillosis: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Galactorrhea
|  |
Gigantism and Acromegaly: Acromegaly
Galactorrhea
Amenorrhea: Physical examination
|
 |
|
Galactosemia
|  |
Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorders:
Galactosemia
|
 |
|
Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase deficiency
|  |
Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorders:
Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase deficiency
|
 |
|
Galactosialidosis
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
|
 |
|
α-Galactosidase A deficiency
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders:
Fabry's Disease
|
 |
|
Galactosylceramide lipidosis
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders:
Krabbe's Disease
|
 |
|
Gaalantamine
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Alzheimer Disease and Sometimes Other Forms of Dementia
Dementia: Drugs
Alzheimer Disease: Treatment
Drugs for Alzheimer Disease
|
 |
|
Galeazzi sign
|  |
Hip, Leg, and Foot Abnormalities:
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH—formerly congenital dislocation of the hip)
Galeazzi sign.
|
 |
|
Gallavardin phenomenon
|  |
Aortic Stenosis: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Gallbladder
|  |
|
 |
|
calculi of
|  |
see Gallstones
Cholelithiasis
|
 |
|
carcinoma of
|  |
Tumors of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts
|
 |
|
fistula of
|  |
Cholecystitis: Complications
|
 |
|
inflammation of
|  |
Cholecystitis
|
 |
|
imaging in
|  |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Ultrasonography
|
 |
|
total parenteral nutrition and
|  |
Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN): Complications
|
 |
|
polyps of
|  |
Tumors of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts
|
 |
|
porcelain
|  |
Cholecystitis:
Chronic Cholecystitis
|
 |
|
in pregnancy
|  |
Disorders Requiring Surgery During Pregnancy: Gallbladder disease
|
 |
|
tumors of
|  |
Tumors of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts
|
 |
|
Gallium nitrate
|  |
Hypercalcemia: Moderate hypercalcemia
|
 |
|
Gallium scan
|  |
|
 |
|
in cardiovascular disorders
|  |
Radionuclide Imaging:
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
|
 |
|
in sarcoidosis
|  |
Sarcoidosis: Disease severity assessment
|
 |
|
Gallstones
|  |
Cholelithiasis
|
 |
|
acute cholecystitis and
|  |
Cholecystitis:
Acute Cholecystitis
|
 |
|
imaging of
|  |
Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder:
Ultrasonography
|
 |
|
oral contraceptives and
|  |
Contraception:
Adverse effects
|
 |
|
pancreatitis and
|  |
Acute Pancreatitis: Pathophysiology
Acute Pancreatitis: Treatment
|
 |
|
total parenteral nutrition and
|  |
Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN): Complications
|
 |
|
Gamekeeper's thumb
|  |
Sprains, Strains, and Tendon Tears:
Ulnar collateral ligament sprains (gamekeeper's thumb)
|
 |
|
Gamete intrafallopian tube transfer
|  |
Assisted Reproductive Techniques:
Gamete intrafallopian tube transfer (GIFT)
|
 |
|
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
|  |
Neurotransmission:
GABA
Examples of Disorders Associated With Defects in Neurotransmission
|
 |
|
Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB)
|  |
Gamma Hydroxybutyrate
|
 |
|
Ganciclovir
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Herpesvirus Infections
|
 |
|
in cytomegalovirus infection
|  |
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection: Retinitis
|
 |
|
Ganglia
|  |
|
 |
|
parasympathetic
|  |
Autonomic Nervous System: Parasympathetic
|
 |
|
sympathetic
|  |
Autonomic Nervous System: Sympathetic
|
 |
|
Ganglia (ganglion cysts)
|  |
Ganglia
|
 |
|
Ganglioneuroma
|  |
Neuroblastoma
|
 |
|
Ganglionitis
|  |
|
 |
|
posterior (shingles)
|  |
Herpes Zoster
|
 |
|
Gangliosidosis
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
|
 |
|
Gangrene
|  |
|
 |
|
Fournier
|  |
Necrotizing Subcutaneous Infection:
Etiology
Streptococcal Infections: Diseases Caused by Streptococci
|
 |
|
Fournier's
|  |
Some Causes of Scrotal Pain
|
 |
|
frostbite and
|  |
Frostbite: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
gas
|  |
Clostridial Soft-Tissue Infections
|
 |
|
necrotizing subcutaneous infection and
|  |
Necrotizing Subcutaneous Infection: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
wet
|  |
Frostbite: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Gangs
|  |
Violence in Children and Adolescents:
Gang involvement
|
 |
|
Gardner-Diamond syndrome
|  |
Autoerythrocyte Sensitization
|
 |
|
Gardner's syndrome
|  |
Jaw Tumors
Oral Findings in Systemic Disorders
|
 |
|
Gardner syndrome
|  |
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
|
 |
|
Garlic
|  |
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug Interactions*
Garlic
|
 |
|
Garrod pads
|  |
|
 |
|
fibromatosis of
|  |
Dupuytren Contracture: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Gas(es)
|  |
|
 |
|
blood
|  |
see also Blood gases
Measurement of Gas Exchange:
Arterial Blood Gas Sampling
|
 |
|
diathermy-related hazard of
|  |
Gas-Related Complaints:
Excessive flatus
|
 |
|
diving-related toxicity of
|  |
Gas Toxicity During Diving
|
 |
|
intestinal
|  |
Gas-Related Complaints
Some Causes of Gas-Related Complaints
Ileus: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
toxic
|  |
Irritant Gas Inhalation Injury
|
 |
|
Gas chromatography
|  |
Non-Nucleic Acid–Based Identification Methods for Infectious Disease:
Chromatographic methods
|
 |
|
Gas embolism
|  |
Nonthrombotic Pulmonary Embolism
Arterial Gas Embolism
Comparison of Gas Embolism and Decompression Sickness
|
 |
|
recompression therapy in
|  |
Recompression Therapy
Hyperbaric O2 Therapy*
|
 |
|
Gas exchange
|  |
|
 |
|
impairment of
|  |
see Hypercapnia
see Hypoxemia
|
 |
|
measurement of
|  |
see also Blood gases
Measurement of Gas Exchange
|
 |
|
Gastrectomy
|  |
|
 |
|
bezoars after
|  |
Bezoars and Foreign Bodies: Etiology
|
 |
|
gastritis after
|  |
Gastritis:
Postgastrectomy Gastritis
|
 |
|
in peptic ulcer disease
|  |
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgery
|
 |
|
in weight loss
|  |
Bariatric Surgery:
Sleeve gastrectomy
|
 |
|
Gastric acid
|  |
Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer Disease
|
 |
|
drug reduction of
|  |
Drug Treatment of Gastric Acidity
|
 |
|
pneumonitis from
|  |
Aspiration Pneumonitis and Pneumonia:
Chemical pneumonitis
|
 |
|
in short bowel syndrome
|  |
Short Bowel Syndrome: Treatment
|
 |
|
tests of
|  |
Diagnostic and Therapeutic GI Procedures
|
 |
|
Gastric adenocarcinoma
|  |
Stomach Cancer
|
 |
|
postgastrectomy
|  |
Gastritis:
Postgastrectomy Gastritis
|
 |
|
Gastric analysis
|  |
Diagnostic and Therapeutic GI Procedures:
Gastric Analysis
|
 |
|
Gastric antral vascular ectasia
|  |
Vascular GI Lesions
|
 |
|
Gastric banding
|  |
Bariatric Surgery: Adjustable gastric banding
Adjustable gastric banding.
|
 |
|
Gastric bypass
|  |
Bariatric Surgery
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.
|
 |
|
Gastric emptying
|  |
Nuclear Scans
|
 |
|
drug absorption and
|  |
Drug Absorption:
Oral Administration
|
 |
|
in poisoning
|  |
Poisoning:
Gastric emptying
|
 |
|
Gastric glands
|  |
|
 |
|
atrophy of
|  |
Gastritis:
Gastric atrophy
|
 |
|
metaplasia of
|  |
Gastritis:
Metaplasia
|
 |
|
Gastric lavage
|  |
|
 |
|
in poisoning
|  |
Poisoning:
Gastric emptying
|
 |
|
Gastric outlet obstruction
|  |
|
 |
|
peptic ulcer disease and
|  |
Peptic Ulcer Disease:
Gastric outlet obstruction
|
 |
|
Gastric ulcer
|  |
see also Peptic ulcer disease
Peptic Ulcer Disease
|
 |
|
Gastric washing
|  |
|
 |
|
in tuberculosis
|  |
Tuberculosis (TB): Tests of other specimens
|
 |
|
Gastrin
|  |
|
 |
|
in autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis
|  |
Autoimmune Metaplastic Atrophic Gastritis
|
 |
|
blood levels of
|  |
Diagnostic and Therapeutic GI Procedures:
Gastric Analysis
Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
in MEN 1 syndrome
|  |
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 1 (MEN 1): Diagnosis
|
 |
|
proton pump inhibitor effects on
|  |
Drug Treatment of Gastric Acidity:
Proton pump inhibitors
|
 |
|
Gastrinoma
|  |
Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors
Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors:
Gastrinoma
|
 |
|
peptic ulcer disease vs
|  |
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Gastritis
|  |
Gastritis
|
 |
|
autoimmune
|  |
Autoimmune Metaplastic Atrophic Gastritis
|
 |
|
eosinophilic
|  |
Gastritis:
Eosinophilic gastritis
|
 |
|
erosive
|  |
Gastritis:
Erosive Gastritis
|
 |
|
granulomatous disease and
|  |
Gastritis:
Gastritis caused by systemic disorders
|
 |
|
infectious (septic)
|  |
Gastritis:
Infectious (septic) gastritis
|
 |
|
Ménétrier's disease and
|  |
Gastritis:
Ménétrier's disease
|
 |
|
nonerosive
|  |
Gastritis:
Nonerosive Gastritis
|
 |
|
postgastrectomy
|  |
Gastritis:
Postgastrectomy Gastritis
|
 |
|
radiation-induced
|  |
Gastritis:
Gastritis caused by physical agents
|
 |
|
Gastroduodenal manometry
|  |
Manometry:
Gastroduodenal manometry
|
 |
|
Gastroduodenostomy
|  |
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgery
|
 |
|
Gastroenteritis
|  |
see also Food poisoning
Gastroenteritis
Selected Oral Antibiotics for Infectious Gastroenteritis*
|
 |
|
bacterial
|  |
Gastroenteritis:
Bacteria
|
 |
|
Campylobacter
|  |
Campylobacter and Related Infections
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Some Causes of Vomiting in Infants, Children, and Adolescents
|
 |
|
Clostridium perfringens
|  |
Clostridium perfringens Food Poisoning
|
 |
|
drug-related
|  |
Drug- and Chemical-Related Gastroenteritis
|
 |
|
Enterobacteriaceae
|  |
Escherichia coli Infections: Diseases caused by E. coli
|
 |
|
Escherichia coli
|  |
Escherichia coli Infections
|
 |
|
HIV infection and
|  |
Common Manifestations of HIV Infection by Organ System
|
 |
|
in neonates
|  |
Gastrointestinal Disorders in Neonates and Infants
|
 |
|
parasitic
|  |
Gastroenteritis:
Parasites
Gastroenteritis: Symptoms and Signs
Infection and Infestation
|
 |
|
pregnancy and
|  |
Some Causes of Pelvic Pain During Early Pregnancy
Some Causes of Nausea and Vomiting During Early Pregnancy
|
 |
|
prevention of
|  |
Gastroenteritis:
Prevention
Traveler's Diarrhea:
Prevention
|
 |
|
Salmonella
|  |
Salmonella Infections:
Nontyphoidal Salmonella Infections
|
 |
|
sexually transmitted
|  |
Sexually Transmitted Enteric Infections
|
 |
|
travel-related
|  |
Traveler's Diarrhea
|
 |
|
Vibrio cholerae
|  |
Cholera
|
 |
|
viral
|  |
Gastroenteritis:
Viruses
Gastroenteritis: Symptoms and Signs
Some Respiratory Viruses
|
 |
|
Yersinia
|  |
Plague and Other Yersinia Infections: Other Yersinia Infections
|
 |
|
Gastroenteropathy
|  |
|
 |
|
eosinophilic
|  |
Food Allergy:
Eosinophilic gastroenteropathy
|
 |
|
Gastroesophageal junction
|  |
|
 |
|
cancer of
|  |
Motility Disorders: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
|  |
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
|
 |
|
asthma and
|  |
Asthma and Related Disorders: Triggers
|
 |
|
bronchiolitis vs
|  |
Bronchiolitis: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
chest pain in
|  |
Some Causes of Chest Pain
|
 |
|
cough in
|  |
Some Causes of Cough
Some Causes of Cough in Children
|
 |
|
enamel defects in
|  |
Evaluation of the Dental Patient:
Physical examination
|
 |
|
in infants
|  |
Some Causes of Vomiting in Infants, Children, and Adolescents
|
 |
|
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
|  |
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
|
 |
|
Gastrointestinal tract
|  |
see also specific organs
|
 |
|
aging-related changes in
|  |
Selected Physiologic Age-Related Changes
Evaluation of the Elderly Patient:
GI System
|
 |
|
amyloid of
|  |
Amyloidosis: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
anthrax of
|  |
Gram-Positive Bacilli: Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
barotrauma to
|  |
Barotrauma:
Gastrointestinal Barotrauma
|
 |
|
bezoars of
|  |
Bezoars and Foreign Bodies
|
 |
|
bleeding from
|  |
see also Bleeding, gastrointestinal
GI Bleeding
Common Causes of GI Bleeding
|
 |
|
nuclear scan
|  |
Nuclear Scans
|
 |
|
caustic burns to
|  |
Caustic Ingestion
|
 |
|
congenital anomalies of
|  |
Congenital Gastrointestinal Anomalies
|
 |
|
diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for
|  |
Diagnostic and Therapeutic GI Procedures
|
 |
|
diseases of
|  |
|
 |
|
approach to
|  |
Approach to the GI Patient
|
 |
|
HIV infection and
|  |
Common Manifestations of HIV Infection by Organ System
|
 |
|
in neonate and infant
|  |
Gastrointestinal Disorders in Neonates and Infants
|
 |
|
pain with
|  |
Some Clues to Diagnosis of Pelvic Pain
|
 |
|
diverticular disease of
|  |
Diverticular Disease
|
 |
|
during pregnancy
|  |
Physiology of Pregnancy:
GI and hepatobiliary
|
 |
|
endoscopy of
|  |
Endoscopy
GI Procedures for the Generalist:
Anoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy
|
 |
|
foreign bodies in
|  |
Foreign Bodies in the GI Tract
|
 |
|
functional illness of
|  |
Functional GI Illness
|
 |
|
gas in
|  |
Gas-Related Complaints
Some Causes of Gas-Related Complaints
|
 |
|
infection of
|  |
see also Food poisoning
see also Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis
Selected Oral Antibiotics for Infectious Gastroenteritis*
|
 |
|
Bacteroides fragilis
|  |
Mixed Anaerobic Infections: Treatment
|
 |
|
barriers to
|  |
Host Defense Mechanisms Against Infection:
GI tract
|
 |
|
Oligella
|  |
Oligella Infections
|
 |
|
inflammation of
|  |
see also Crohn's disease
see also Gastroenteritis
see also Ulcerative colitis
Gastroenteritis
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
Differentiating Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
|
 |
|
malabsorption syndromes of
|  |
Malabsorption Syndromes
Causes of Malabsorption
Suggested evaluation for malabsorption.
Small-Bowel Mucosal Histology in Certain Malabsorptive Disorders
|
 |
|
mucosa of
|  |
Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer Disease
|
 |
|
normal flora of
|  |
Host Defense Mechanisms Against Infection:
GI tract
|
 |
|
obstruction of
|  |
Intestinal Obstruction
Causes of Intestinal Obstruction
|
 |
|
congenital
|  |
Congenital Gastrointestinal Anomalies
|
 |
|
Crohn disease and
|  |
Crohn Disease: Moderate to severe disease
|
 |
|
cystic fibrosis and
|  |
Cystic Fibrosis (CF): GI
|
 |
|
in dying patient
|  |
Symptom Control in the Dying:
Nausea and Vomiting
|
 |
|
ileus vs
|  |
Ileus: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Meckel's diverticulum and
|  |
Meckel's Diverticulum: Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
pregnancy and
|  |
Disorders Requiring Surgery During Pregnancy: Intestinal obstruction
|
 |
|
pseudo-obstruction
|  |
Ileus: Treatment
|
 |
|
perforation of
|  |
Acute Perforation
Some Causes of GI Tract Perforation
Intestinal Obstruction: Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
|  |
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: Complications
|
 |
|
pH of
|  |
Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer Disease
|
 |
|
of premature infant
|  |
Premature Infant:
GI tract
|
 |
|
radiation effects on
|  |
Radiation Exposure and Contamination:
Acute radiation syndromes (ARS)
Radiation Exposure and Contamination: Specific management
|
 |
|
sarcoidosis of
|  |
Systemic Involvement in Sarcoidosis 
|
 |
|
shock-related injury to
|  |
Shock and Fluid Resuscitation:
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS)
|
 |
|
tuberculosis of
|  |
Tuberculosis (TB):
Gastrointestinal TB
|
 |
|
tumors of
|  |
Tumors of the GI Tract
Staging Esophageal Cancer*
Staging Colorectal Cancer*
Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors
|
 |
|
ulcers of
|  |
see also Peptic ulcer disease
Peptic Ulcer Disease
|
 |
|
varices of
|  |
Varices
|
 |
|
vascular lesions of
|  |
Vascular GI Lesions
|
 |
|
Gastrojejunostomy
|  |
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgery
|
 |
|
Gastroparesis
|  |
Gas-Related Complaints:
Distention (bloating)
Other Testing Procedures
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgery
|
 |
|
Gastroplasty
|  |
Bariatric Surgery: Adjustable gastric banding
|
 |
|
Gastroschisis
|  |
Gastroschisis
|
 |
|
Gastroscopy
|  |
Helicobacter pylori Infection :
Invasive tests
|
 |
|
Gastrostomy tube
|  |
Enteral Tube Nutrition
Complications of Enteral Tube Nutrition
|
 |
|
Gaucher's cells
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Gaucher's disease
|  |
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Lysosomal Storage Disorders:
Gaucher's Disease
|
 |
|
Gaze palsies
|  |
Conjugate Gaze Palsies
|