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MSDMerck ManualProfessional Version
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  3. Acute Kidney Injury/
    Acute Kidney Injury
    • Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
      • Etiology
      • Symptoms and Signs
        • Changes in urine output
      • Diagnosis
        • Determination of cause
        • Imaging
        • Staging of AKI
        • Diagnosis references
      • Treatment
        • Emergency treatment
        • General measures
      • Prognosis
        • Prognosis reference
      • Prevention
      • Key Points
    • COVID-19 and Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
      • General references
    • Rhabdomyolysis
      • Pathophysiology
      • Etiology
      • Symptoms and Signs
        • Symptoms and signs reference
      • Diagnosis
      • Treatment
      • Key Points
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