Killip Classification of Acute Myocardial Infarction*

Killip Classification of Acute Myocardial Infarction*

Class

PAO2

Clinical Description

1

Normal

No clinical evidence of left ventricular (LV) failure

2

Slightly reduced

Mild to moderate LV failure

3

Abnormal

Severe LV failure, pulmonary edema

4

Severely abnormal

Cardiogenic shock: hypotension, tachycardia, mental obtundation, cool extremities, oliguria, hypoxia

* Determined by repeated examination of the patient during the course of illness.

† Determined while the patient is breathing room air.

Modified from Killip T 3rd, Kimball JT. Treatment of myocardial infarction in a coronary care unit. A two-year experience with 250 patients. Am J Cardiol. 1967;20(4):457-464. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(67)90023-9

* Determined by repeated examination of the patient during the course of illness.

† Determined while the patient is breathing room air.

Modified from Killip T 3rd, Kimball JT. Treatment of myocardial infarction in a coronary care unit. A two-year experience with 250 patients. Am J Cardiol. 1967;20(4):457-464. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(67)90023-9